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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,0,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,高考英语二轮复习短文改错考点破解,-,连词的误用、多用与少用,高考英语二轮复习短文改错考点破解-连词的误用、多用与少用,1,真题再练,1.(2020,年全国,卷,)One afternoon where,I was in primary school,I was walking by the school playground.,先行词,one afternoon,表示时间,且在定语从句中作状语,所以使用关系副词,when,。故把,where,改为,when,。,when,真题再练1.(2020年全国卷)One afterno,2,2.(2020,年全国,卷,)Suddenly a football,fell just in front of me but almost hit me.,因“足球落在我面前”与“几乎打到我”两个动作是顺承关系而非转折关系,故把,but,改为,and,。,and,2.(2020年全国卷)Suddenly a foot,3,3.(2020,年全国,卷,)When I studied chemistry in high school,I reconsidered,my goal or decided to be a doctor.,句意:在高中学化学时,“我”重新考虑了自己的目标并决定成为一名医生。因“重新考虑”与“决定成为一名医生”之间是顺,承关系而非选择关系,故把,or,改为,and,。,and,3.(2020年全国卷)When I studie,4,4.(2020,年全国,卷,)In the cafe,customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.,在定语从句中作主语,先行词,environment,指物,关系代词应用,that,或,which,故把,what,改为,that/which,。,that/which,4.(2020年全国卷)In the cafe,cu,5,5.(2020,年全国,卷,)They also had a small pond which they raised fish.,因,they raised fish,主谓宾齐全,而,which,是代词,代词是要作主语或宾语等的,,which,一定是错了;“他们养鱼”应是“在池塘”里养,先行词是表示地点的,a small pond(,小池塘,),,故用作地点状语的关系副词,where,,或者在,which,前加,in,,,in which=and in the pond,。,where(,或在,which,前加,in),5.(2020年全国卷)They also had a,6,6.(2020,年全国,卷,)At the end of our,trip,I told my father that I planned to return every two years,but he agreed.,因“我告诉父亲我计划每隔一年回乡下一次”与“他同意了”不是转折关系,不用,but,,而是顺承关系,故改为,and,。,and,6.(2020年全国卷)At the end of o,7,7.(2020,年全国,卷,)The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to,be very useful later in my life.,引导时间状语从句,表示“当,时”。,when,7.(2020年全国卷)The games my par,8,8.(2020,年全国,卷,)Everyone was silent,waiting to see who would be called upon,to read his and her paragraph aloud.,因主语是,Everyone,,此处表示“读他或她的段落”,应用连词,or,表选择。,or,8.(2020年全国卷)Everyone was si,9,9.(2019,全国,卷,)Before getting into the car,I thought I had learned the instructors orders,so once I started the car,my mind,went blank.,根据前后句意思可知这里表示转折概念,并非因果;所以把,so,改成,but,或,yet,。,but/yet,9.(2019全国卷)Before getting i,10,10.(2019,全国,卷,)In their spare time,they are interested in planting vegetables in their garden,that is on the rooftop of their house.,分析句子结构可知,这是一个非限制性定语从句。先行词为,garden,(花园),从句缺少主语,故填关系代词,which,。,which,10.(2019全国卷)In their spare,11,11.(2019,全国,卷,)Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my,life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.,分析句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词为,things,,指物,故用关系代词,which,或,that,。,which/that,11.(2019全国卷)Around me in th,12,12.(2019,全国,卷,)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.,介词,to,后应是宾语从句,在从句中作地点状语,用,where,,意为“,的地方”,,close to where I live(,离我住的地方不远的,),是形容词短语作后置定语,修饰,a restaurant,。,where,12.(2019全国卷)My uncle is the,13,13.(2019,全国,卷,)Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area.,在英语中,,though,与,but,不可连用,故应把,but,去掉。,13.(2019全国卷)Though not very,14,14.(2019,全国,卷,)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.,因“新鲜的蔬菜”与“优质的油”应为并列关系,在肯定句中,表示并列应用,and,。,and,14.(2019全国卷)Every day he ma,15,15.(2018,全国,II,卷,)After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.,因,found,后是宾语从句,意为“他的父母不见了”,其结构与意义完整了,用,that,引导或省略,that,。,that,或,15.(2018全国II卷)After looking,16,16.(2017,全国,I,卷,)Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had,any disease or insect attack problems.,因,but,不与,although,连用,须删除其中之一;又因删除,Although,,,we,不是大写字母开头,所以只能删除,but,。,16.(2017全国I卷)Although we a,17,17.(2017,全国,I,卷,)He had a deep voice,which set him apart from others in our small town,he was strong and powerful.,因删除非限制性定语从句,whichtown,后,就是,He had a deep voice,he was strong and powerful,,显然两句之间缺少连词;从两句间的逻辑关系看,是并列关系,故用,and,。,and,17.(2017全国I卷)He had a deep v,18,18.(2017,全国,I,卷,)In fact,he even scared,my classmates away during they came over,to play or do homework with me.,因,during,是介词,不能引导从句,应改为连词;从句意来看,应改为引导时间状语从句的,when,。,when,18.(2017全国I卷)In fact,he eve,19,1.,句间无连词,增加连词。,凡是两个句子之间没有句号、分号,又没有连词时,一定是漏掉连词了,要根据两句之间的意义关系或逻辑关系,增加一个恰当的连词,如真题再练第,17,题。,思路点拨,1.句间无连词,增加连词。凡是两个句子之间没有句号、分号,,20,2.,句间多连词,删除连词。,虽然同一句子中的两个主谓关系之间一定有连词,但又不能多,只需一个,多了就错了。特别是受汉语的影响,误用作,although/though but(,虽然,但是,),because/since/asso(,因为,所以,),,遇到此种情况,一般删除后面的,but,so,以免影响一个句子的第一个单词首字母大写的原则,如真题再练第,13,、,16,题。,2.句间多连词,删除连词。虽然同一句子中的两个主谓关系之间,21,3.,遇到连词要考究是否用错。,如,or(,表选择:或者、否则,),and(,表顺承,),but(,表转折:但是,),之间是否用错,要根据句意的理解、前后的逻辑关系去判断,如真题再练第,2,、,3,、,6,、,9,、,14,题。,3.遇到连词要考究是否用错。如or(表选择:或者、否则),22,连词是常考点,每年考,03,题。在最近,4,年,12,套题中考了,18,道题,已考的具体考点有:,1.,并列连词的误用、多用或少用,(1)or,与,and,混用,,如真题再练第,3,、,8,、,14,题。,考点归纳,连词是常考点,每年考03题。在最近4年12套题中考了18道,23,(2)but,与,and,混用,,如真题再练第,2,题。,(3)but,与,though,连用,,如真题再练第,13,、,16,题。,(4),并列连词漏用,,如真题再练第,17,题。,(2)but与and混用,如真题再练第2题。,24,2.,从句的引导词的误用,(1),误用从句连词,,如真题再练第,1,、,4,、,5,、,7,、,12,、,15,题。,(2),误用,that,来引导非限制性定语从句,如真题再练第,10,题。,2.从句的引导词的误用(1)误用从句连词,如真题再练,25,(3),介词误作连词用。,易混的还有表示“随着”的介词,with,与连词,as,;表示“在,期间”的介词,during,与连词,while,,如真题再练第,18,题。介词后一般是接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,而连词才可以连接句子。,(3)介词误作连词用。易混的还有表示“随着”的介词wi
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