单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,人教版(新课标)九年级英语全一册,Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,第二课时 Section A,3a-4c&,Grammar Focus,Teaching Aims:,1.to learn and to use these words：,France no matter local even though,brand avoid product handbag mobile,Germany surface postman cap glove,traffic boss everyday Switzerland,San Francisco,2.to be able to use passive voice of present,tense,Warming up:,Look at the pictures and work in pairs to make conversations like this,and then give a performance.,A:What is it made of?,B:It is made of.,window desk,bowl scissors,sweater pencil,cap gloves,New Words,1.,France,法国,2.,no matter 不论；无论,3.,local,adj.当地的；本地的,4.,even though 虽然；即使,5.,brand,n.品牌；牌子,6.,avoid,v.避免；回避,7.,product,n.,产品；制品,8.,handbag,n.小手提包,9.,mobile,adj.,可移动的；非固定的,10.,Germany,德国,11.,surface,n.表面；表层,12.,postman,n.邮递员,13.,cap,n.（尤指有帽舌的）帽子,14.,glove,n.（分手指的）手套,12.traffic n.交通；路上行驶的车辆,13.boss n.老板；上司,14.everyday adj.每天的；日常的,15.Switzerland 瑞士,16.San Francisco 圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山，美国城市),3a,Read the passage.What two things did,Kang Jian want to buy in America?Where,were they made?,3b,Read the passage and answer the questions.,1.Where did Kang Jian go to visit his aunt and uncle?,2.What did he discover in the toy stores?,3.Why did he have to visit many stores before buying,a pair of basketball shoes?,4.What did he realize aft er his shopping experiences?,5.Why do you think so many products in America are,made in China?How,do you feel about this?,3c,Read the passage again and write what the,words in bold refer to.,those,(products),:,_,those,(products),:,_,it:_,they:_,Key points,No matter what you may buy,you might probably think,those products were made in those countries.,no matter what引导让步状语从句,eg.No matter what he says,I wont believe him.,be made in+产地 生产于.；制造于.,eg.It is made in China.,He found it interesting that so many products in the local,shops were made in China.,句中it为形式宾语,that引导的宾语从句为真正的宾语，,interesting作宾语补足语,Toys are not the only things made in China.,完整的表述为:Toys are not the only things that were made,句中made in China过去分词作things的后置定语,表被动,(过去分词作后置定语的情况都可转化为定语从句),He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying,products made in China.,hardly adv.几乎不=almost not,avoid doing sth.避免做某事,eg.He avoided answering my questions.,他避而不回答我问题。,all parts of the world 世界各地,Grammar,Focus,Are your shirts made of cotton?,Yes,they are.And they were made in the US.,Whats the model plane made of?,Its made of used wood and glass.,Where is tea produced in China?,Its produced in many different areas.,How is tea produced?,Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then are sent for precessing.,Active,Voice,:People grow tea in Hangzhou.,Passive,Voice,:Tea is grown(by people)in Hangzhou,Passive voice of present tense:,1.语态（Voice）,1)主动语态:当主语为动作的执行者时,谓语的形式为主动语态,2)被动语态:当主语为动作的承受者时,谓语要用被动语态,eg.Many people speak English.,（,主动语态，句子的主语many people是动作speak的执行者,）,eg.English is spoken by many people.,(,被动语态,句子的主语English是动作speak的承受者,),2.一般现在时被动语态的构成,“主语+助动词be(am/is/are)及物动词的过去分词”构成。,助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连,系动词时完全一样。,Exercises:,一、把主动语态变成被动语态。,1.He cleans the room every Sunday.,2.Farmers grow rice in the south.,3.People in England speak English.,4.We play football on the playground every afternoon.,5.Do you often watch TV at home in the evening?,6.She doesnt finish her homework.,7.They dont read that book.,8.Where do they watch basketball match every week?,9.What does Tom study?,10.When do you listen to music?,二,、,把被动语态变成主动语态。,1.,K,eys are used for locking.(we),2.Football is played.(the students),3.Desks are made of wood.(workers),4.Chinese isnt had in the classroom.(the teacher),5.,Is this book read every day?,6.Where are bikes made(they)?,7.What is done?(Lucy),8.,Are the pens made in the factory?(you),9.,English isnt spoken by people in China.,10.,We are given some money(they).,4a,Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,1.,Children under 18,_,(not allow)to watch this show,without,their parents.,2.We_(pay)by the boss on the last Friday of each,month.,3.A:What language_(speak)in Germany?,B:,Most people speak German,but many can speak English,too.,4.Most of the earths surface_(cover)by water.,5.The classroom_(clean)by students every day.,Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.,4b,1.Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.,The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.,2.This shop uses the best materials to make dresses.,_,3.Careless driving causes many traffi c accidents.,_,4.The postman brings lett ers and postcards to peoples homes.,_,5.Our family does not use this silver plate very often.,_,Ask five classmates about something they,are wearing or have in their,schoolbags.,The list of words below may help you.,4c,pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring,earrings.,.,A:Whats your pencil made of?,B:Its made of wood.,A:Where was it made?,B:It was made in Shanghai.,Homework:,1.Finish Self Check,2.Re