单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高频话题分类构思,社会类,政府投资,科技进步,影视媒体,环境问题,决策领导,历史文化,名人问题,教育类,生活习惯,教育方法,儿童教育,交友问题,个人成功,游戏体育,个人品德,政府投资,(government/individuals),Fundamental facilities construction(public transportation system and health service),Science and technologies(space research,high-tech equipment,energy exploration),Social welfare payment(pension,healthcare,minimum wage insurance),Education and culture(schools,art,teaching equipments),Environmental protection(endangered animal and plants preservation,reduce pollution and emission),Security of the society(police,military),政府投资的原因,Governments duties/responsibilities(taxes/revenues from the public),Provide convenience for the public,Improve peoples living conditions(rising employment opportunities),Ensure the healthy lifestyle of the individuals,Enhance the competitive ability of the country(encourage the economic development),Example 1,019 Should,governments,spend more money on improving roads and highways,or public transportation(buses,trains,subways)?,Example 2,2009,年,3,月,22,日,Governments,should focus more on preservation of environment rather than economic development.Do you agree or disagree?,科技进步,(science/technology),transportation means,(flights,subway,railways,trams),communication tools,(mobile phones,internet,video-phones),life technologies,(computer,refrigerator,microwave oven,air-conditioner),Positive effects,raise work/study efficiency,improve living conditions,give rise to peoples life diversity,provide public convenience(shopping/financing online),Offer abundant information(internet,mobile phones,electrical library),Encourage economic development,Negative impacts,lead to fierce competition and rising unemployment,reduce quality time with families and friends,prevent people from doing sports,resulting in diseases(cancer,diabetes,hypertension,heart attacks,neck ache),generate dangerous elements(radiation,food additives,swindles,personal information reveals),environment pollution(agricultural,industrial,commercial),Example 1,003 Nowadays,food has become easier to prepare.Has this change improved the way people live?,Example 2,2009,年,6,月,21,日,Technology,makes peoples lives simpler in turn to make peoples lives more complicated.Do you agree or disagree?,影视媒体,(television,movies,advertising),影视广告：,movies,television,videos,advertisements,其它媒体：,newspapers,magazines and internet,影视媒体的好处,provide knowledge/information and broaden/widen horizons/vision,supply proper/appropriate relaxation/entertainment/amusement,offer convenience and diversity,promote economic development,影视媒体的弊端,lack of exercises detrimental to health,addiction influence study and work,undesirable programs/materials(fake information,violence&pornography)mislead people psychologically,disadvantageous to communication among the families isolation,Personal information reveals,Example 1,2009,年,2,月,22,日,The purpose of television should be all educative but not entertaining.Do you agree or disagree?,Example 2,2009,年,2,月,21,日,Newspapers and magazines,are the best way of learning about a foreign country.Do you agree or disagree?,环境问题,(environment),environmental pollution(air,noise,water,radioactive,ray,industrial),nature resource extinction(non-sustainable/non-renewable fossil fuels,minerals,wild animals and plants),global warming(carbon dioxide/greenhouse gas emission surges,sea level rise,terrible climates),soil erosion(deforestation,over-grazing,farmland domination urban desertification,hurricane,tsunami,debris flow),治理环境的方法,Global cooperation(organizations,institutes,agreements),Improve public awareness(save energy and reduce car emission and pollution),Government investment(financial budget,return farmland to forestry,explore new energy),Companies(deal with exhausted water,reduce industrial emission,science and tech.),Example 1,041 Some people think that human needs for farmland,housing,and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals.Do you agree or disagree?,Example 2,2009,年,6,月,5,日,The most effective method of improving health care is to reduce environmental problems.Do you agree or disagree?,生活习惯,(people/individuals),clothing,dieting,housing,travelling,leisure entertainment/amusement,Individual behaviors/thoughts,Interests/characteristics,影响生活习惯的因素,social elements,:benefits of families,interacting ways with friends,survival environment,individual factors,:salary/income,personal hobbies/characters/morality,age structure,levels of being educated,lifestyles,Example 1,119 Do you agree that different clothes influence the way people behave?,Example 2,8/2/2009,People will feel happier when they finish a challenging or difficult work than they finish an easy work.Do you agree or disagree?,教育内容,(education,students,teachers),The pros and cons of different study methods(schooling and multimedia),Teachers virtue/quality and salary,The relationship between study and work,The arrangement of different courses/curriculums,教育方法,intelligence,：,improve academic ability and skil