单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011-9-22,#,The Object Clause,by Tian Tongjun,什么是宾语,?,1.He usually plays,basketball,after school,.,2.I dont know,what to do next,.,3.She wanted,to go to collage,.,4.We think,(that)Mr Wang will teach us English,.,5.They asked me,if,I had finished my homework,.,6.Do you know,where they played football yesterday,?,一、宾语从句的概念,在复合句中,充当主句的宾语的从句就叫作宾语从句,二、宾语从句三要素,引导词(连接词),语 序,时 态,1.,时态,:,主 句,从 句,现在时态,(一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时),可根据需要而定,过去时态,(一般过去时,过去进行时),过去的某种时态,(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时),过去时态,一般现在时,(表示客观事实或真理),不同引导词引导的宾语从句,1,)由从属连词,that,引导的宾语从句(陈述句),3,),由连接代词,Who,whom,whose,which,,,what,和连接副词,where,how,why,when,引导的宾语从句(特殊疑问句),2,),由从属连词,whether,if,引导的宾语从句,(一般疑问句),2.,引导词,3,.,语序,:宾语从句的语序要用陈述 句的语序,1).Miss Li wants to know where my uncle will stay next week.,2).Do you know if he will join us?,3).He wants to know what time it is.,宾语从句口诀,:,宾从句,要牢记,,时引序,三三一。,(,2011,,北京),1.Do you know _tomorrow?,At 8 oclock.,A.when did she come B.when she came,C.when will she come D.when she will come,(,2010,,北京),2.Do you know _the Capital Museum?,A.when will they visit B.when they will visit,C.when did they visit D.when they visited,(2009,,北京),3.Can you tell me _?,A.where Linda was B.where is Linda,C.where was Linda D.where Linda is,(2008,,北京),4.Do you know _for Shanghai last night?,At 9:00.,A.what time he leaves B.what time does he leave,C.what time he left D.what time did he leave,Lets have a try!,Goodbye!,三、宾语从句的三要点,1,、省略,1,)、当宾语从句的主语是,that/this,时,.,He says that that is a useful book.,2,),.,宾语从句中含有主从复合句,Im afraid that if youve lost it,you must pay for it.,3,),.,当两个或多个宾语从句由并列连词连接时,除第一个从句外,其余,that,不可省略,2.,标点,在含有宾语从句的复合句中,句尾的标点取决主句,He asked me if I like watching TV.,3.,否定前移,若主句的谓语动词是,think believe suppose,等后面宾语从句的否定要前移,I dont think he will come with you.,