单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/8/25,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/8/25,#,代词,代词,1,2.,种类：,六种,人 称 代 词,物 主 代 词,反 身 代 词,指 示 代 词,疑 问 代 词,不 定 代 词,1.,意义：为避免重复，用来代替名词的词,。,2.种类： 六种 人 称 代 词 物 主,2,中考复习-代词课件,3,Our friend Greta is an actress.,see when isnt making a movie in Hollywood. When get together with . always tells about life in Hollywood as a movie star. Greta is a very close friend. like very much.,We,her,she,we,her,She,us,her,We,her,Our friend Greta is an actress,4,中考复习-代词课件,5,I,me,you,you,he,him,she,her,it,it,we,us,you,you,they,them,做主语,在动词或介词后作宾语,Imeyou youhehimshe her itit w,6,人称代词：,1.,主格用在谓动前，宾格跟在动介后。,2.,人称排序：,单数,2, 3,1,复数,1, 2, 3.,承认错误时，,I,放最前。,You, he and I,are good friends.,We, you and they,all like listening to the music.,Sorry,I and Tom,broke the window.,两性若并列，男士放在前,人称代词：1. 主格用在谓动前，宾格跟在动介后。2. 人称排,7,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件,8,Mr. HALL: I left a suitcase on the train to London the other day.,ATTENDANT: Can you describe it, sir?,Mr. HALL: Its a small blue case and its got a zip. Theres a lable on the handle with my name and address on it.,ATTENDANT: Is this case yours?,Mr. HALL: No, thats not mine.,ATTENDANT: What about this one? This ones got a lable.,Mr. HALL: Let me see it.,ATTENDANT: Whats your name and address?,Mr. HALL: David Hall, 83, Bridge Street.,ATTENDANT: Three pounds fifty pence, please.,Mr. HALL: Here you are.,ATTENDANT: Thank you.,Mr. HALL: Hey!,ATTENDANT: Whats the matter?,Mr. HALL: This case doesnt belong to me! Youve given me the wrong.,名物代,形物代,形物代,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,Mr. HALL: I left a suitcase on,9,my,mine,your,yours,his,his,her,hers,its,its,our,ours,your,yours,their,theirs,在名词前作定语,相当于,“,形容词形物主代词,+,名词,”,，作主语，宾语，表语,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,my mine your yours,10,考点,1.,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词区别：,_,后有名用形容，,_,无名必用名。,Its mine.=It belongs to me.,2.,双重所有格中：,a friend of +,名词性物主代词,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,11,1.,指代前面,/,上文提到的事件,I lost my watch yesterday. I t cost me 100 yuan,2.,指代不明人和物,Whos is it?,3.,时间，季节，天气，距离等,It was a cold winter morning.,4. It,形主,a.,替代不定式,It is very nice of you to help me out.,It is inportant for you to leran English well.,Its a pity/pleasure to do sth.,做某事很遗憾,/,是乐趣。,Its good/bad manners to do sth.,做某事有礼貌,/,没礼貌,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,1.指代前面/上文提到的事件I lost my watch,12,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件,13,She is looking at _ .(he),him,不同的人,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,She is looking a,14,He is looking at _ .(he),himself,同一人,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,He is looking at,15,They are enjoying _ .(they),themelves,同一人,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,They are enjoying,16,she teaches _ .(she),herself,同一人,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,she teaches _,17,He cut _ when he wasshaving. (he),himself,同一人,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,He cut _ when he wassha,18,He is looking at himself.,They are enjoying themselves.,she teaches herself.,He cut himself.,主语,宾语,同一人,短语,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,He is looking at,19,myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself/herself/itself,themselves,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,myselfourselvesyourselfyoursel,20,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件,21,无范围用,what,有范围用,which,_ do you like best?,？,或,？,或,？,或,？,_ one do you like best?,Which,What,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,无范围用what 有范围用which_ do yo,22,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件,23,This is,a rabbit.,That is a cat.,These are rabbits.,Those are cats.,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,This is a rabbit.That is a cat,24,Hello, Lucy, pleased to meet you.,Tom, this is Lucy.,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,Hello, Lucy, pleased to meet,25,Hello! This is Mary!,This Is,我,是,Is that Jack speaking?,Is that,你是,吗？,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,Hello! This is Mary!This Is 我是,26,中 国,中国人口是：,1,339,724,825,人,美 国,美国人口是：,290,342,554,人,The population of China is larger than the population of America.,重复,不可数,n.,that,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中 国中国人口是：1,339,724,825人美 国美,27,The cars made in China are much cheaper than the cars made in German.,重复,复数,n.,those,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,The cars made in China are muc,28,The apples in my basket are bigger than the apples in Lucys.,重复,复数,n,.,those,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,The apples in my basket are bi,29,This is my watch.,I like it very much.,同名同物,I lost my bike.,I have to buy a new one.,同名异物,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,This is my watch.I like it ver,30,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件,31,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件,32,_ building in the street is the same.,_ of them has a balloon in their hands.,Every/ Each,Each,共性：,+,单,n.,谓语动词用单数（作主）,个性：,every,不与,of,连用,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,_ building in the,33,There are flowers on,_,side of the square.(,广场,),There are many tall trees on _ side of the street.,each/every,each,个性：,each,：,every,：,2,3,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,There are flowers on _,34,each,every,每一个,2,3,单数,每一个,单数,单数,单数,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,eachevery每一个23单数每一个单数单数单数中考复,35,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件,36,_ balls are Toms.,Both,But Peter has _ball.,either,_ ball is Bens.,Neither,b,oth+,两者复数 “两者都”,either+,名词单数 “两者中任一”,neither+,名词单数 “两者都不”,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,_ balls are Toms.BothB,37,both/either/neither,both,?,或,?,either,neither,= not +either,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,both/either/neitherboth?或?eith,38,each,every,每一个,2,3,单数,每一个,单数,单数,单数,either,两者中的任何一个,=2,单数,单数,both,两者都,=2,复数,复数,neither,两者都不,=2,单数,单数,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,eachevery每一个23单数每一个单数单数单数eit,39,_ sides of the road/ street/river,both,=_ side of the road/street/ river,each,_ sides of the square,= _,sides of the square,all,every,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,_ sides of the road/ stre,40,三者,“,all, none,”,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,三者中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-,41,_ the students in the class passed the exam.,All,_ student in the class passed the exam.,Every,/Each,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,_ the students in the c,42,_ of them have beautiful hair.,_ of them,has,beautiful hair,.,All,None,all,反,none,3,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,_ of them have beautifu,43,each,every,每一个,2,3,单数,每一个,单数,单数,单数,either,两者中的任何一个,=2,单数,单数,both,两者都,=2,复数,复数,neither,两者都不,=2,单数,单数,all,三者或三者以上都,3,单数或复数,单数或复数,none,三者或三者以上都不,3,0,单数或复数,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,eachevery每一个23单数每一个单数单数单数eit,44,否定词,none/,no one/ nobody,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,否定词 none/中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-,45,The car park is empty.,There are _ _ cars in the car park.,not,any,There are _ cars in the car park.,no,not any +,名词复数,= no+,名词复数,-How many cars are there in the car park?,-_,how many,的否定回答用,none.,None,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,The car park is empty.There ar,46,Who is in the room?,How many people are there in the room?,Nobody,/No one.,None.,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,Who is in the room?,47,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件,48,复合不定代词,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,复合不定代词中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词P,49,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件,50,Who is in the room?,How many people are there in the room?,Nobody,/No one.,None.,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,Who is in the room?,51,There isnt in the room.,_,_,anybody,anyone,There is in the room.,nobody,_,none,be not anyone/ anybody= be nobody/ no one,_,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,There isnt,52,There isnt _ in the bag.,There is _ in the bag.,anything,nothing,be not+ anybody/ anyone/anything,= be nobody/ no one/ nothing,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,There isnt _ in the,53,同理,推出：,n,ot any,=,no,n,ot any,n,ot any,n,ot any,n,ot any,one,body,thing,where,no,no,no,no,one,body,thing,where,e.g. I didnt go anywhere yesterday.,= I went _ yesterday.,=,=,=,=,nowhere,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,同理推出：not any=nonot anynot a,54,There is _ important in todays newspaper.,something,有一些重要的,There is _ important in todays newspaper.,nothing,没有什么重要的,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,There is _ important,55,other,系列,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,other 中考复习-代词PPT优秀课件中考复习-代词P,56,不定,代词（九）,other,系列,There are two balls, one is basketball,_ is football.,the other,other, the other,用于两者,有范围,the other,，无范围,other,one the other,一个,另一个,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,不定代词（九） other 系列There are two,57,There are 3 balls, one is basketball, _ are football.,the others,others, the others,用于两部分,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,There are 3 balls, one is bask,58,There are many balls.,_ are basketballs, _ are footballs.,Some,others,some others”,一些，另一些,”,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,There are many balls.Some othe,59,Mr. Green has 3 daughters. _ is a doctor, _ is a teacher, _is a policewoman.,One,another,the third,another,用于三者或者三者以上。,one, another, the third,another +,单名“另一个”,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,Mr. Green has 3 daughters. _,60,The shoes are not fit for me.,Could you show me _,？,another,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,The shoes are not fit for me.a,61,善良、淳朴、真诚。三婶买了老宅并把钥匙交给了我们，体现了她的善良,;,三婶一直保存着自己老宅家的钥匙，写出了她的淳朴。三婶对母亲一直真诚相待，体现了她的真诚。,2,文章详细描写了林海音对台湾本土作家钟理和的着意栽培和慷慨相助，不仅能够表现传主的精神品质，而且有力证明了传主是台湾文学的一道阳光。,3,文章中引用了传主自己的一些语言，为作者的观点和看法提供有力的论据，增强了说服力，具有画龙点睛之效，能够升华主题，增强作品语言感染力。,4,抽象的内容能加以阐发。所谓,“,抽象,”,，是与,“,具体”相对而言，抽象的也就是概括的。所谓“阐发”就是化抽象、概括为具体。阐发常见的有两种形式：一是举出实例，一是分析因果。,5,含蓄的内容能加以解说。语句的含蓄，一是作者为了表达的需要或某种目的，故意不直接表达想表达的内容，而把它隐含在字里行间；一是运用了象征、双关等修辞格，采用婉曲的手法来表达自己的思想、观点、看法。对此类材料，不仅要理解它字面的含意，而且要深入挖掘其所隐含的信息，即能用简洁明白的语言解说材料深层的内涵。,6.,对于那些认为现实走在小说家想象力前面的作家而言，困难在于如何把握生活的复杂结构和本质内容。,7.,对艺术家而言，日新月异的变革时代，既意味着巨大挑战，也能激发创作热情，促使他们投身沸腾的生活。,8.,博物馆是一个城市的历史见证。在博物馆里，处处是珍品，步步是文化，那些流逝着历史智慧的文物，让人惊叹不已。,9.,家风是一个家族代代沿袭能够体现家族成员精神风貌、道德品质、审美格调的家族文化。美好家风的形成是漫长的，不可能一气呵成。,10.,劳动可以促进学生形成基本的生活生产劳动技能、初步的职业意识、创新创业意识和动手实践的能力。劳动技育婴在增长青少年的知识见识上下功夫，引导青少年在做中学，学中做，在社会劳动实践中增长见识，丰富学识、求真理、悟道理，明事理,感谢观看，欢迎指导！,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,中考复习,-,代词,PPT,优秀课件,善良、淳朴、真诚。三婶买了老宅并把钥匙交给了我们，体现了她的,62,