,Step 1,以高考为导向,印证教材基础,Step 2,以核心为根本,探究课堂重点,Step 3,以检测为载体,提升语基能力,Step 4,以话题为主线,锤炼素养技能,核心素养测评,Module 5,A Trip Along the Three Gorges,Module 5,1.surround,vt.,围绕,;,环绕,【写作金句】,When you are,surrounded,with optimistic people,you will be optimistic.,如果你周围都是乐观的人,你将会乐观。,【语块必记】,1.surround vt.围绕;环绕,【语境速测】,用,surround,的适当形式填空,The baby was playing on the carpet,_(surround)by all kinds of,toys.,Standing on the top of the mountain,we can have a good view of the,_ hills.,The town and its _ are so lovely that many tourists have been,attracted here.,The house _by the police and no person was permitted to,come in.,surrounded,surrounding,surroundings,was surrounded,【语境速测】用surround的适当形式填空surroun,2.forbid,vt.,(forbad/forbade,forbidden),禁止,;,不准,【文化金句】,The,Forbidden,City in the heart of Beijing is the largest and most complete imperial palace in China.,北京市中心的紫禁城是中国最大最完整的皇家宫殿。,【语块必记】,2.forbid vt.(forbad/forbade,【语境速测】,单句语法填空,You cant smoke here.Regulations forbid _(smoke)in this room.,We were forbidden _(look)out of the window when the train was,moving.,It is not allowed to approach the _(forbid)area.,【知识拓展】,除,forbid,外,用动名词作宾语而用不定式作宾语补足语的动词还有,:,allow,允许,permit,允许,准许,advise,建议,encourage,鼓励,smoking,to look,forbidden,【语境速测】单句语法填空smokingto lookfor,3.view,n,.,景色,;,风景,;,观点,;,见解,vt.,把,视为,;,观看,【文化金句】,Seeing from the hill,you will have a good,view,of the old city of Pingyao.,从山上看,你可以欣赏平遥古城。,3.view n.景色;风景;观点;见解v,【语块必记】,(1)come into view,看得见,进入视野,in view,在视野范围内,have a good view of,饱览,;,清楚地看到,(2)in view of,鉴于,;,考虑到,in ones view,在某人看来,from ones point of view,从某人的观点,/,角度来看,(3)view.as.,把,看作,【语块必记】,【语境速测】,完成句子,When the lake _,_really struck us.,当湖进入视野时,它的美丽风景吸引了我们。,_,its beneficial to forbid students from,using smart phones in school.,我认为,在学校里禁止学生使用智能手机是有益的。,Sometimes daydreaming _a waste of time.,有时做白日梦被看作浪费时间。,came into view,its beautiful view,In my view/From my point of view,is viewed as,【语境速测】完成句子came into viewits b,4.go through,通过,;,经历,;,检查,;,查看,;,顺利完成,【文化金句】,Qipao,one of the most typical and traditional costumes for Chinese women,went through,a very long historical change.,旗袍是中国女性最具代表性的传统服装之一,它曾经经历了长期的历史变迁。,【语块必记】,go up/down,上升,/,下降,go over,温习,;,复习,go out,出去,熄灭,go against,违背,4.go through通过;经历;检查;查看,【语境速测】,完成句子,As we _the gorge,we were attracted by its surroundings.,当我们穿过这个峡谷时,我们被它周围的环境吸引了。,After the lights _,he told me he had _the hard time in,his life.,灯熄灭后,他告诉我他渡过了人生中的艰难时期。,Before the prices of houses _,she had bought a house.,在房价上升前,她买了一座房子。,went through,went out,gone through,went up,【语境速测】完成句子went throughwent ou,5.He and a colleague,were to spend,two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.,他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师培训学院教两年英语。,【写作金句】,I want to invite you to attend the English Corner which,is to be held,in our school next Friday.,我想邀请你参加下周五将在我们学校举办的英语角。,5.He and a colleague were to,【句型公式】,be to do sth.,主要用于,:,(1),表示按照计划或根据安排将要做某事,;,(2),表示命令、义务、职责等,可译作“应该做某事、必须做某事”,;,(3),表示不可避免将要发生的事或命中注定的事,;,(4),如果主语是以,aim,duty,hope,idea,happiness,job,plan,problem,purpose,thing,wish,等为中心的名词或,what,引导的名词性从句,不定式作表语是对主语起补充说明的作用。,【句型公式】,【语境速测】,完成句子,The Englishman _his holiday in Beijing.,那位英国人打算在北京度过他的假期。,You _or you will be punished.,你应该交上你的作业,否则你会受到惩罚。,The aim of the project _more poor children.,这个项目的目的是帮助更多的贫穷的孩子。,is to spend,are to hand in your homework,is to help,【语境速测】完成句子is to spendare to h,6.Im allowed to stick one in,only if,Ive been in a place for more than 24 hours.,只有待在一个地方超过,24,小时,我才被允许钉上一个,(,图钉,),。,【写作金句】,The teacher often tells us that we can succeed,only if,we make great efforts.,老师经常告诉我们,只要我们努力我们就能成功。,6.Im allowed to stick one in,【句型公式】,(1)only if.“,只有,”,引导真实条件句,only,起强调作用,置于句首时,主句要用倒装语序。,(2)if only.“,但愿,;,要是,就好了”,常用来表示强烈的愿望或遗憾,因此主要用于虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件,(,表示与现在相反的愿望用过去时,;,表示与过去相反的愿望用过去完成时,;,表示与将来相反的愿望用“,would/could/might+do”),。,【句型公式】,【语境速测】,同义句转换 世纪金榜导学号,You can be allowed to go on holiday with your friends only if you have passed,the examination.,Only if you have passed the examination _to go on holiday,with your friends.,can you be allowed,【语境速测】同义句转换 世纪金榜导学号can,完成句子,Only if you give them a helping hand _go through the task.,只有你给他们帮助,他们才能顺利完成任务。,_yesterday!,要是昨天他们解决了这个问题多好啊,!,can/will they,If only they had solved the problem,完成句子can/will theyIf only they,【备选要点】,1.trade,v,.,做生意,;,交易,;,用,进行交换,n,.,贸易,;,交易,;,商业,【语块必记】,trade in sth.,做,生意,;,做,买卖,trade with sb.,与某人做生意,trade sth.for sth.,用一物交换另一物,【备选要点】,【语境速测】,单句语法填空,Merchants traded _ a wide variety of goods,including traditional English,food.,They trade _ the local villagers to make a living.,My deskmate wanted to trade his pen _ my book.,in,with,for,【语境速测】单句语法填空inwithfor,2.at least,至少,;,起码,【文化金句】,The roots of Taoism go back,at least,to the 4th century BC in China.,在中国,道教的起源至少要追溯到公元前,4,世纪。,【语块必记】,(1)not in the least=not at all,一点也不,;,毫不,last but not least,最后但同样重要的,least of all(,多用于否定句,),尤其,(2)at most,最多,至多,不超过,2.at least至少;起码,【语境速测】,完成句子,Even if you cant help him,_you can give him encouragement.,即使你不能帮他,至少你可以给他鼓励。,Poach the pears in apple juice for perhaps ten minutes _.,把梨放入苹果汁中,最多煮,10,分