单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,ability,n,能力；才干,Our,ability,to think and speak makes us,different,from,other animals,我们思考和说话的能力使我们和其他动物区分开来。,abroad,adv,到国外；在国外,This song is very popular,both at,home,and,abroad,.,这首歌曲在国内外都非常受欢迎。,absent,a,不在场的；缺席的,Several students are,absent,from school today.,今天有几个学生没来上学。,accent,n,口音；腔调,He speaks with a,strong,southern,accent,他说话带有很浓的南方口音。,accept,v,接受,Please,accept,my sincere apologies,请接受我诚挚的歉意。,ache,n,疼痛,I have,aches,and,pains,all over my body.,我浑身疼痛。,achieve,v,实现；获得,He hopes to,achieve,all his aims soon,through,hard work.,他希望通过努力工作尽快达到所有目标。,advertisement,n,广告,The newspapers nowadays are full of,advertisements,for cars,现在的报纸到处都是汽车广告。,advise,v,建议；劝告,Health experts,advise,citizens to eat more,green,food.,健康专家建议市民多吃绿色食品。,agreement,n.,一致；同意,They have made an,agreement,about the project,他们在这个计划上取得了一致。,airline,n,航空公司；定期航线,Both domestic and,international airlines,are quite,busy,during the holidays.,在假日,国内和国外航线都非常繁忙。,among,prep,在,之中；,之一,Global warming is causing great concern,among,scientists.,全球变暖开始引起科学家们的密切关注。,ancient,a,古代的；自古以来的,This book is about the,ancient,civilizations of Asia,这本书是关于亚洲古代文明的。,ant,n,蚂蚁,Ants,live in large groups,蚂蚁成群结队地生活。,anyway,adv,无论如何；反正,This method probably wont work,but lets try it,anyway,.,这个方法很可能不行，但我们还是试一下吧。,appear,v,出现；看起来,The sun,appeared,on the horizon,太阳在地平线上出现。,Under such,pressure,she still,appeared,very calm,在如此的压力下，她仍看上去很镇静。,army,n.,总称,军队,My father joined the,army,when he was 16,我父亲,16,岁就参军了。,Atlantic,n.&a,大西洋（的）,Scientists from both sides of the,Atlantic,will meet,next month in New York,大西洋两岸的科学家下个月会相聚在纽约。,attention,n,注意；关心,We should,pay,more,attention,to the needs of older,people,我们应该多关注老人的需求。,available,a,可得到的；可利用的；可接受探访的,These tickets are,available,for only one month,这些票的有效期只有一个月。,The lawyer is not,available,now,律师现在没空。,avoid,v,避开；逃避,Measures,must be,taken,to avoid the risk of fire,必须采取措施避免火灾的危险。,background,n,背景,The kids in this,class,are from different family,backgrounds,.,这个班的孩子来自于不同的家庭背景。,balloon,n,气球；热气球,Can you help me,blow,up these,balloons,？,你能帮我吹这些气球吗？,bamboo,n,竹子,Bamboo,is pandas,favourite,food,竹子是熊猫最喜欢的食物。,basic,a,基本的；基础的,Some poor families are,unable,to meet their,basic,needs.,一些贫困家庭的基本需求不能得到满足。,bee,n,蜜蜂,If a person is quite busy,we would say he is as,busy,as a,bee,如果一个人很忙，我们会说他像蜜蜂一样忙碌。,beyond,prep,在（到）,较远的一边；超过,What lies,beyond,the mountains,？山的那一边有什么？,The articles about finance are,beyond me,有关财经的文章我看不懂。,biscuit,n,饼干,She often eats,some biscuits,after lunch,她常在午餐后吃一 些饼干。,bitter,a.,（药等）苦味的；辛酸的；强烈的,This food has a,bitter taste,这种食物尝起来味苦。,My grandpa often mentions his,bitter experience,爷爷经常提起他的辛酸经历,blood,n,血液,Im going to,give blood,this afternoon,我今天下午去献血。,blow,(blew,blown),v,吹；吹动,The wind has,blown,my hat off,风把我的帽子刮走了。,boss,n,老板；上司,As a secretary,her job includes taking the,bosss,phone,calls,作为秘书，她的工作包括替老板接电话。,bottom,n,底；最低的位置,Some tea is left at/in the,bottom,of your cup,你杯子里,还剩下一些茶。,brain,n,脑；智力,You should use your,brains,你应该动动脑子。,breath,n,呼吸；气息,Take a,deep breath,and then relax,深呼吸一下，然后放松。,burn,(-,ed,ed,/burnt,burnt)v.,燃烧；烧毁,The house was,burned,to the ground,这所房子已经焚为平地。,butterfly,n,蝴蝶,Butterflies,usually have large wings with,beautiful,colours,.,蝴蝶通常翅膀很大，颜色很漂亮。,cancel,v,删去；取消,He forgot to,cancel,his doctors,appointment,他忘记取 消与医生的预约了。,CD-ROM,n,只读光盘存储器,The,CD-ROM,can,store,large amounts of information.,光盘存储器可以储存大量的信息。,ceiling,n,天花板；顶棚,The new houses have very high,ceilings,新房子天花板 很高。,chairman,n,主席；会长,chairwoman,n,女主席；女会长,The,chairman,announced the,opening,of the meeting.,主席宣布了会议的开始。,chalk,n,粉笔,Teachers usually write on the,blackboard,with,chalk,.,教师通常用粉笔在黑板上书写。,chant,n,简短的旋律；颂歌,v,喃喃地唱；诵经,Chants,with simple melody are,welcomed,by kids.,旋律简单的歌曲很受孩子们的欢迎。,He,chanted,a prayer,他唱起了祈祷诗。,cheat,v,欺骗；作弊,He always thinks that the,ads,on TV are trying to cheat,the audience,他总是认为电视广告在试图欺骗观众。,Dont,cheat,on the,exam,考试不要作弊。,cheer,n,欢呼；喝彩,v,使振奋；为,喝彩,You can hear the,cheers,of the students,你可以听到学生们的欢呼声。,The good news,cheered,us all,喜讯使我们每个人都很高兴。,chest,n,胸腔；箱子,He has,chest trouble,他有肺病。,The medicine chest should be put,out of/beyond,the reach,of children,医药箱应该放在儿童碰不到的地方。,choice,n,选择；抉择,The store offers a wide,choice,of,fruit,and vegetables.,商店提供许多可供选择的水果和蔬菜。,circle,n,圆圈；圆形的东西,v,画圆圈；环绕,They sat in a,circle,round the,fire,他们围着火坐成一圈。,Teachers are used to,circling,students mistakes in red ink,老师们习惯用红笔把学生的错误圈出。,The birds were,circling,around above the lake,鸟儿在湖面上绕圈子。,clap,v,拍手；鼓掌,n,拍手声；突然的响声,Everybody,clapped,their hands after the performance,表演结束后所有人都鼓了掌。,Lets,give,the gold medal winner,a clap,让我们为金牌获得者鼓掌吧。,clone,v,克隆,It is possible that we will be able to,clone human beings,in the future,将来我们是有可能克隆人类的。,coach,n,教练,We got a professional,basketball,coach,to help us train the team,我们找了一位专业篮球教练来帮我们训练队伍。,coal,n,煤,This is the second largest,coal,mine in the country,这是这个国家的第二大煤矿。,coast,n,海岸；海滨,They walked,along the coast,for six miles,他们沿着海岸步行了,6,公里。,communicate,v,交流；沟通,Teachers must be able,to,communicate,effectively,with,students,教师必须能和学生进行有效