单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,第十五节 祈使句,第十五节 祈使句,句子的种类,：,陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。,（,4种,）,祈使句,：,表达请求、命令、劝告、叮嘱或建议等。(1)一般,没有主语,（,省略了主语you,）,(2)句末用感叹号或句号，朗读时常用,降调,(3)在表达请求或劝告时，可在句前或句末,加上please,，以使语气更加缓和客气,(4)一般没有时态变化，也不能与情态动词连用。,句子的种类：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。,祈使句句式：,(1)(Dont/Never+),行为动词原形,其他成分,Play football with us,please.,Dont/Never do that again.,(2)(Dont/Never+),be,+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等),Be quiet!,Dont/Never be late for school again.,祈使句句式：,(3)Let+,宾语,+,动词原形,+,其他成分,Dont/Never,+let+,宾语,+,动词原形,+,其他成分,=Let+,宾语,+,not,+,动词原形,+,其他成分,Let him go back home now.,Dont/Never let me stay with him.,=Let me not stay with him.,(3)Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分,(4),Lets,(not)+,动词原形,+,其他成分,Lets do it right now.,Lets not make friends with him.,(5),No,+,名词,/,动名词,No photos.No smoking.,(4)Lets(not)+动词原形+其他成分,考点精练,()1._ your hands before meal,Jack.,A.Go and wash B.To go and wash,C.Going and washing D.Going to wash,()2._ with your mouth full of food,please.,A.Do not speak B.Do not speaking,C.Do not to speak D.Does not to speak,()3._ when the traffic light turns green.,A.To cross the road B.Cross the road,C.Crossing the road D.Crosses the road,A,A,B,考点精练AAB,()4._ your homework on time tomorrow.,A.Handing in B.To hand in,C.Hand in D.Hands in,()5._ me the truth,or Ill be angry.,A.To tell B.Telling C.Told D.Tell,()6._ the sports games together this afternoon.,A.Lets watch B.Lets to watch,C.Leting us watch D.To let us watch,C,D,A,()4._ your homewo,()7._ to my house to have dinner with us tomorrow.,A.Come B.To come,C.Coming D.Came,()8._ the tap after using it.,A.Dont forget to turn off,B.Dont forget turning off,C.Do not to forget to turn off,D.No forget to turn off,A,A,()7._ to my house,()9.The music is too noisy.Please _.,A.to turn it down B.turn it down,C.turning it down D.turned it down,()10._ go out too late alone at night.,A.Not B.Wont,C.Doesnt D.Dont,D,B,()9.The music is too no,第十六节 感叹句,第十六节 感叹句,感叹句的句型：,1.What+a/an+adj.+名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!,2.such+a/an+adj.+名词单数,3.What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!,4.such+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词,5.How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语+其他成分!,6.so+adj./adv.,注意：如果出现many/much/few/little这四个表示数量多少的名词，只能用so，不能用such。,感叹句的句型：,考点精练,()1._ suggestion the teacher gave me just now!,A.What an useful B.How useful,C.What a useful D.What useful,()2._ the machine is moving towards him!,A.What fast B.How a fast,C.What a fast D.How fast,()3._ wonderful music the girl is playing!,A.What B.How a C.What a D.How,C,D,A,考点精练CDA,()4._ the students are doing their homework now!,A.What carefully B.How carefully,C.What careful D.How careful,()5._ happy time we had in her party yesterday!,A.What B.How a C.What a D.How,()6._ news the teacher told us a moment ago!,A.What an exciting,B.How an exciting,C.How exciting,D.What exciting,B,C,D,()4._ the student,()7._ white teeth she has!,A.What B.How a C.What a D.How,()8._ the farmers are working in the field!,A.What hard B.How hard,C.What hardly D.How hardly,A,B,()7._ white teeth,()9._ information he gave me last night!,A.What good B.How good,C.What a good D.How a good,()10._ my mothers food tastes!,A.What a nice B.How nice,C.What nice D.How nicely,B,A,()9._ information,愿筑梦路上所有考生，加油！,Thank you,愿筑梦路上所有考生，加油！Thank you,