单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 1,Unit 1,How can we become,good learners?,Section A 1,1a-2d,I study English,by work,ing,with friends.,How do you study English?,Do you study English by the following ways?,Warming-up,I study English,by mak,ing,word cards.,I study English,by ask,ing,the teacher for help.,I study English,by read,ing,the,textbook,.,I study English,by work,ing,with a group.,n.,课本,I study English,by listen,ing,to tapes.,Check,the ways you study English.Then add other ways you sometimes study.,1a,_ a.by working with friends.,_ b.by making word cards.,_ c.by reading the textbook.,_ d.by listening to tapes,_ e.by asking the teacher for help.,Listen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters from 1a above.,_ 1.,Meiping,_ 2.Peter,_ 3.Tony,Listening,1b,b,e,d,Her English is very good.Do you know how she studies English?,She studies English,by,How does she study English?,Guess,They study English,by,They study English,by watching English movies,.,How do they study English?,How do they study English?,They study English,by working with friends,.,They study English,by,practising,with foreigners,.,He studies English,by,making word cards,.,How does he study English?,He studies English,by reading the textbook,.,He studies English,by,asking the teacher for help,.,He studies English,by listening to tapes,.,How does he study English?,I study by working with a group.,How do you study for a test?,Make conversations about how you study for a test.,1c,Pairwork,How do you study for a test?,I study by,1 _ Does anyone learn English by,watching videos?,2 _ Do you have,conversations,with,friends in English?,3 _ What about listening to tapes?,4 _ What about reading,aloud,to,practice,pronunciation,?,5 _ Have you ever studied with a group?,Listen and check the questions you hear.,2a,Listening,n.,交谈,;,谈话,adv.,大声地,;,出声地,n.,发音,a.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.,b.Oh,yes.It really improves my speaking skills.,c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.,d.No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.,Listen again.Match each answer below with a question above.,2b,Keys:1._ 2._ 4._ 5._,d,b,c,a,Have you ever studied with a group?,Make conversations,using the information in 2a and 2b.,Pairwork,2c,Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.,Lets talk about the best ways to learn English.,Do you learn English by watching movies?,Yes,its a very interesting way.,No,its too hard to understand spoken English.,What about writing letters to a pen pal in America?,Yes,it helps to improve my writing skills and know a lot about America.,Do you have conversations with friends in English?,Of course,we can talk about plenty of things like school,pets,movies,and our parents.,Jack:,Annie,Im a little nervous.I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.,Annie:,That doesnt sound too bad.,Jack:,But Im a very slow reader.,Annie:,Just read quickly to get the main,ideas at first.Dont read word by,word.Read word groups.,Role-play the conversation.,Role-play,2d,Jack:But I dont understand many of the,words.I have to use a dictionary.,Annie:Try to guess a words meaning by,reading the,sentences,before and after,it.You probably understand more than,you think.,Jack:That sounds difficult!,Annie:Well,be,patient,.It takes time.You can,become better by reading something,you enjoy every day.The more you,read,the faster youll be.,n.,句子,adj.,耐心的,；,n.,病人,1.by working with friends,2.,by watching English movies.,3.,by making word cards.,4.,by reading the textbook.,5.,by listening to tapes.,6.,by asking the teacher for help.,7.,by reading aloud.,How do you study English?,1.I study,by,working with a group.,我通过小组活动来学习。,by,作为介词，用法很多。请仔细观察下面的例句，分析,by,的用法，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。,【,例句,】,1.Come and sit,by,us.,2.Peter goes to work,by,bus every day.,3.Tony will come back,by,10:00 pm.,4.English is spoken,by,lots of people.,5.My brother studies history,by,working with a group.,【,结论,】,1.by,可表示位置，,(1)“_”,，如句,1,。也有“从,旁边,(,经过,),”之意。,2.by,可表示交通、传递等的方式，如句,2,。,3.by,可表示时间，“到,(,某时,),之前,;,不迟于”，如句,3,。,4.by,可用于构成,(2)_,，“被,由”，如句,4,。,5.by,可表示方式或手段，,(3)“_”,结构在句中作方式状语，“通过,方式,(,方法,),”或“借助,手段”，如句,5,。,在,旁边,被动语态,by+,v.,-ing,形式,【,运用,】,根据提示，用含有,by,的短语完成句子。,1.AnniewenttoBeijing_,(,乘火车,)yesterday.2.Hisgrandfathermadealiving_,_(,靠卖水果,)inthepast.,by train,by selling,fruits,3.Thescientistshavetoarriveatthe,village_(,八月以前,).4.Allengoes_(,经过,邮局,)on his way to school every,morning.5.Thebookwaswritten_,_(,由几个工程师,).,by August,by the post office,by several,engineers,2.,What about,reading,aloud,to practice,pronunciation?,大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？,辨析,aloud,loud,和,loudly,aloud,出声地,;,大声地。常与,read/call,等词连用,不用于比较级。,e.g.Dont read,aloud,in the library.,不要在图书馆大声朗读。,loud,大声地,;,喧闹地。指说话声和笑声，,常与,talk/speak/laugh/sing,等词连用,常用比较级。,e.g.We cant hear you.Please speak,louder,.,我们听不到你的声音,请再大声点。,l