单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,城步一中,赵 礼,What are the seven wonders of the world,?,Statue of Zeus at Olympia,(宙斯神像),the pyramid,(金字塔),The Hanging Gardens,(空中花园),Temple of Artemis at Ephesus,(阿提密斯神殿),Colossus of Rhodes,(,罗得斯岛巨像,),Lighthouse of Alexandria,(,法洛斯灯塔,),Mausoleum of,Halicarnassus,(,毛索洛斯墓庙,),By the rivers of Babylon,there we sat down.Yeah,we wept,when we remembered Zion.,For there they that carried us away in captivity,requiring of us a song.Now how shall we sing the lords song,in a strange land.,Let the words of our mouths,and the meditations of our hearts.Be acceptable in the sight here tonight.,By the rivers of Babylon,there we sat down.Yeah,we wept,when we remembered Zion.ahah ah ah.,Rivers of Babylon,What do you know about the song and ancient Babylon?,U,NIT 3,BACK TO THE PAST,Welcome to the unit,、,The Statue of Zeus,The Hanging Gardens,The,Taj,Mahal,The,Potala,Palace,When,Where,The Statue of Zeus,The Hanging Gardens,The,Taj,Mahal,The,Potala,Palace,Go through the following description for detailed,information,and then fill in the form below.,The Greek sculptor Phidias created the 12-m(40-ft)tall Statue of Zeus,in about 435 BC,.The statue stood in,Olympia,and was perhaps the most famous sculpture in ancient Greece.Phidias made the gods robe and ornaments from gold and carved the body out of ivory.,The Statue of Zeus,place where the Statue of Zeus was built,宙斯(希腊语:,,或,),天神,古希腊神话中最高的神,罗马神话中称朱庇特(拉丁语:,Jupiter,),为克洛诺斯(,)与雷亚(,)所生的最小儿子。克罗诺斯通过推翻他的父亲乌拉诺斯获得了最高权力,他得知他会和自己的父亲一样被自己的孩子推翻,于是把他的孩子们吞进肚子。他的妻子瑞亚因为不忍心宙斯也被吞进肚子,于是拿了块石头假装宙斯给他吞下。宙斯长大后,联合兄弟姐妹一起对抗父亲,展开了激烈的斗争。经过十年战争,在祖母大地女神盖亚的帮助下战胜了父亲。宙斯和他的兄弟,波塞冬,和,哈迪斯,分管天界、海界、冥界。从此宙斯成为掌管宇宙的统治者。木星的拉丁名起源于他。,This hand-,coloured,engraving by the 16th-century Dutch artist Martin,Heemskerck,depicts the fabled Hanging Gardens of,Babylon,.According to the tradition,the gardens did not hang,but grew on the roofs and terraces of the royal palace in Babylon.Nebuchadnezzar II,the,Chaldean,king,is supposed to have had the gardens built,in about 600,BC as a consolation to his Median wife,who missed the natural surroundings of her homeland.,The Hanging Gardens,Ancient Babylon,千百年来,关于“空中花园”有一个美丽动人的传说。,新巴比伦,国王,尼布甲尼撒二世,(Nebuchadnezzar II,在位,605 BC-562 BC),娶了,米底,的公主米梯斯为王后。公主美丽可人,深得,国王,的宠爱。可是时间一长,公主愁容渐生。,尼布甲尼撒,不知何故。公主说:“我的家乡山峦叠翠,花草丛生。而这里是一望无际的巴比伦平原,连个小,山丘,都找不到,我多么渴望能再见到我们家乡的山岭和盘山小道啊!”原来公主得了思乡病。于是,尼布甲尼撒二世令工匠按照米底山区的景色,在他的,宫殿,里,建造了层层叠叠的阶梯型花园,上面栽满了奇花异草,并在园中开辟了幽静的山间小道,小道旁是潺潺流水。工匠们还在花园中央修建了一座城楼,矗立在空中。巧夺天工的园林景色终于博得公主的欢心。由于花园比宫墙还要高,给人感觉像是整个御花园悬挂在空中,因此被称为“空中花园”,又叫“,悬苑,”。当年到巴比伦城朝拜、经商或旅游的人们老远就可以看到空中城楼上的金色屋顶在阳光下熠熠生辉。所以,到公元,2,世纪,,希腊,学者在品评世界各地著名建筑和雕塑品时,把“空中花园”列为“世界七大奇观”之一。从此以后,“空中花园”更是,闻名遐迩,。,It is the name of a monument located,in Agra,Indi,a,.It was commissioned by the,Mughal,Emperor,Shah,Jahan,as a,mausoleum,for his wife,Arjuman,Banu,Begum who was later known as,Mumtaz,Mahal,and took 23 years to complete(,1630,-,1653,).,The,Taj,Mahal,泰姬陵,泰姬陵(波斯语,乌尔都语,:,),全称为“泰吉,玛哈尔陵”,又译泰姬玛哈,是,印度,知名度最高的古迹之一,在今印度距,新德里,200,多公里外的北方邦的阿格拉,(Agra),城内,亚穆纳河右侧。是,莫卧儿王朝,第,5,代皇帝,沙贾汗,为了纪念他已故皇后阿姬曼,芭奴(,)而建立的陵墓,被誉为“完美建筑”。它由殿堂、钟楼、尖塔、水池等构成,全部用纯白色大理石建筑,用玻璃、玛瑙镶嵌,绚丽夺目、美丽无比。有极高的艺术价值。是伊斯兰教建筑中的代表作。,2007,年,7,月,7,日,成为世界八大奇迹之一。,It is located,in,Lhasa,Tibet,was the chief residence of the,Dalai Lama,until the,14th Dalai Lama,fled to,Dharamsala,after a failed uprising in,1959,.,In 641,Songtsan,Gambo,ruler of the,Tubo,Kingdom,had the,Potala,Palace built for,Wencheng,of the Tang Dynasty,whom he was soon to marry.,The,Potala,Palace,布达拉宫(英文译音:,the,Potala,Palace,)屹立在西藏首府拉萨市区西北的红山上,是一座规模宏大的宫堡式建筑群。最初是松赞干布为迎娶文成公主而兴建的,,17,世纪重建后,布达拉宫成为历代达赖喇嘛的冬宫居所,也是西藏政教合一的统治中心。整座宫殿具有鲜明的藏式风格,依山而建,气势雄伟。布达拉宫中还收藏了无数的珍宝,堪称是一座艺术的殿堂。,1961,年,布达拉宫被中华人民共和国国务院公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位之一。,1994,年,布达拉宫被列为世界文化遗,When,Where,The Statue of Zeus,The Hanging Gardens,The,Taj,Mahal,The,Potala,Palace,In,435BC,In,Olympia,In about 600 BC,In,Babylon,In 17C,In,Agra,India,In,641AC,In,Lhasa,Tibet,Who is the quickest,?,who is the quickest?,the lighthouse,of Alexandria,the pyramid,Colossus of Rhodes,Temple of Artemis,The Great Wall,Homework,1.,Search for more information on,ancient civilizations on the Internet.,2.,Write down your suggestions on,how to protect the cultural heritages.,Thank you,