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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,现在进行时与一般现在时的区别,现在进行时表示,现在正在,发生的动作,常与,“,now”“Listen!”,“Look!”,连用.,一般现在时表示,经常,发生的动作或存在的状态,常与,sometimes,often,every day/week,on,Sunday,等连用.,一般现在时和现在进行时的比较,1.,【时间状语不同】,常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有:,now,at the moment,;另外,以,Look,Listen 或 Dont.,.等开头的祈使句常常会引出现在进行时的句子。,试比较:,Listen!Who is singing over there?听!谁在那里唱歌呢?(表示正在进行的动作),Look!Who is over there?看!是谁在那里?(表示现在的状态),2.,【构成不同】,一般现在时 1.be动词型:Are you a teacher?你是一名教师吗?,Yes,I am./No,Im not.是的,我是。/不,我不是,构成不同,】,3.,实义(行为)动词型,:,在肯定句中,句子的谓语动词是实义(行为)动词的原形或第三人称单数形式。,例如:,He has something important to do.,他有一些重要的事情要做。,在否定句中,句子的谓语动词由“助动词,do/dont,或,does/doesnt+,动词原形”构成。,例如:,He doesnt watch TV in the evening.,他晚上不看电视。,在一般疑问句中,句子的谓语动词仍由“助动词,do,或,does.+,动词原形”构成。,例如:,Does Jack leave home at seven?,杰克是,7,点离开家的吗?,现在进行时,:,现在进行时由“,be,动词,(am,is,are)+,动词的现在分词”构成,They are listening to the radio now.,他们正在听广播。,Are you writing a letter now?,你正在写信吗?,【,时间状语不同,】,常与一般现在时连用的时间状语有:,sometimes,usually,never,always,often;every day/week/month/year/.;on Sunday(s)/Monday(s)/.;at seve,n forty;in the morning/afternoon/evening;now;today,等等。例如:,I write to my uncle every month.,我每个月给叔叔写一封信,常与,现在进行时,连用的时间状语有:,now,at the moment;,另外,以,Look,Listen,或,Dont,.,等开头的祈使句常常会引出现在进行时的句子。,always,often,usually,never,everyday/every year,标志词语,一般现在时:,1,、表达经常性或习惯性的动作。,2,、表示现在的状态。,叙述一件事情,叙述客观事实真理(地球围绕太阳跑),定义:,用所给动词的适当形式填空:,1.We often_(play)on the playground.,2.He _(get)up at six oclock.,3._you _(brush)your teeth every morning?,4.What_(do)he usually_(do)after school?,5.Danny _(study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and,Art at school.,6.Mike sometimes _(go)to the park with his sister.,7.At eight at night,she _(watch)TV with her parents.,8._ Mike_(read)English every day?,9.How many lessons _your,brother,_(have)on Monday?,10.What time _his mother_(do)the housework?,Lets correct:,I goes to school at six every day.,He dont like playing football.,3.They likes playing games.,4.,Daming,watchs,TV in the evening.,5.Does he usually has a party?,6.What do they,on Sunday?,7.Tony goes always to school at eight oclock.,8.What,they eat in the party?,9.Lily haves lunch at school.,10.What do his parents usually gives him?,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,do,has,give,do,1.My father always _(come),home,late.,2.The teacher is busy.He _(sleep)six hours a day.,3.Listen!Joan _(sing)in the classroom.She often _(sing)there.,4._your brother _(,speak,),Chin,ese?,5.Where _ you _(have)lunch every day?,6.The girl _(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She _(wear)a red skirt today.,用单词正确形式填空,一般现在时,:,表示现在的状态、经常的或习惯性的动作、表示主语具备的性格和能力等。,与一般现在时连用的时间状语:,often,always,sometimes,usually,every day/week/year,等,一般现在时的构成:,肯定句:,主语,is/am/are,其它成分,.,主语,(,除第三人称单数,),动词原形其它成分,.,He,is,an office worker.,I,get up,at six every day.,主语,(,第三人称单数,),动词,s/,es,其它成分,.,My father usually,goes to work,by bus.,否定句:,主语,am/is/are not,其它成分,.,主语,(,除第三人称单数,),dont,动词原形其它成分,.,They,are,not,in the library.,I,dont like,swimming.,主语,(,第三人称单数,),doesnt,动词原形其它成分,.,The old man,doesnt like,playing cards.,一般疑问句:,Am,/,Is/Are,+,主语其它成分,?,Do+,主语,(,除第三人称单数,),动词原形其它成分,?,Is,it a tall tree?,Do,the Greens often,go,swimming in summer?,主语为第三人称单数,Does+,主语动词原形其它成分,?,Does,the earth,go,around the sun?,特殊疑问句,:,疑问词,is/am/are+,主语,(,其它成分,),?,疑问词,do+,主语动词原形,(,其它成分,),?,What time is it now?,When,do,you usually,go,to bed?,主语为第三人称单数,疑问词,does+,主语,+,动词原形(其它成分)?,Where,does,Jim,do,his homework on weekdays?,注:,has,是,have,的第三人称单数形式,.即,has,用于一般现在时态的主语是第三人称单数形式,have,用于除第三人称单数以外的所有人称,.如:,They have a very big classroom.,He has two eyes.,I have a new bike.,It has four legs.,主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词的变化规则如下,:,一般动词在词尾加,-,s,如:,helps,makes,gets,swims,knows,plays,等.,以,s,x,ch,sh,或,o,结尾的动词在词尾加,-,es,如,dresses,washes,catches,does,等.,以辅音字母,+,y,结尾的动词,先变,y,为,i,再加,-,es,如,fly-flies,study-studies,等.,例如:,1,、我们每天都上学。,2,、下课后我们打扫教室。,3,、有时我们在操场上踢足球。,4,、我们在学校吃晚饭。,5,、他喜欢英语。,6,、他是一个学生。,We go to school every day.,We clean the classroom after class.,We sometimes play football on the playground.,We have dinner at school.,He likes English.,He is a student.,1.,Jim usually _(have)lunch at home.,2.Li,Guanhua,_(be)twenty years old.,3.How many students _(be)there,in your class?,4.-_ she _(study)hard?,-Yes,she _.,5.Lucy and lily _(not speak),Chinese.,6.My father _(not do),morning exercises every day.,7.She always _(wash)her clothes,on Sundays.,8._ your brother _(like),playing football?No,he _.,用所给动词一般现在时态填空,:,has,is,are,Does,study,does,dont speak,doesnt do,washes,Does,like,doesnt,肯定式,否定式,疑问式,肯定否定回答,I am a teacher.,I am not a teacher.,Am I a teacher?,Yes,I am.,No,I am not.,He/she is a teacher.,He/she is not a teacher.,Is he/she a teacher?,Yes,he/she is.,No,he/she isnt,It is a cat.,It is not a cat.,Is it a cat?,Yes,it is.,No,it isnt.,We/You/They are teachers.,We/You/They are not teachers.,Are we/you/they teachers?,Yes,we/you/they are.,No,we/you/they arent.,动词,be,一般现在时的构成,用,is、am,或,are,填空,Ch
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