单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第,14,组,1,-,2,-,1,.,decrease,/dI,kri,s/,v.,减少,减小,降低,The rate of inflation decreased to 10%last year.,去年通货膨胀率降低为百分之十。,拓展,increase,vt.,增加,reduce,vt.,减少,缩小,2,.,deep,/di,p/,adj.,深,adv.,深;深厚,派,deeply,adv.,深深地,3,.,defeat,/dI,fi,t/,vt.,击败;战胜,n.,占胜,击败,失败,4,.,defend,/dI,fend/,vt.,防守;保卫,派,defence(,美defense),n.,&,v.,防御;防务,5,.,degree,/dI,ri,/,n.,程度;度数;学位,考点链接,to some degree,在一定程度上,(2017全国,)a degree in engineering or architecture,工程学或建筑学学位,2,-,3,-,6,.,delay,/dI,leI/,v.,&,n.,拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁,考点链接,without delay,立刻,马上,7,.,delete,/dI,li,t/,v.,删去,8,.,deliberately,/dI,lIb,r,tlI/,adv.,故意,蓄意,存心,9,.,delicate,/,delIk,t/,adj.,易损的,易碎的,10,.,delight,/dI,laIt/,n.,快乐;乐事,派,delighted,adj.,高兴的,快乐的,11,.,deliver,/dI,lIv,(r)/,vt,.,递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等),考点链接,deliver sth.(to sb.),投递/传送某物(给某人),deliver a speech 发表演说,deliver a baby 接生,be delivered of a baby(=give birth to a baby)生孩子,派,delivery,n,.,投递;交货;分娩,(2017江苏)a quick delivery 快递,3,-,4,-,12,.,demand,/dI,m,nd;(US)dI,m,nd/,n.,&,vt.,要求,考点链接,demand sth.of/from sb.,向某人要求某物,demand to do 要求做,be in(great)demand(迫切)需求,satisfy one,s demands,满足某人的需求,13,.,departure,/dI,p,t,(r)/,n.,离开,启程,The departure of the train was delayed.,火车开出的时间推迟了。,4,-,5,-,14,.,depend,/dI,pend/,vi.,依靠,依赖,指望;取决于,考点链接,depend on/upon,依靠,依赖,depend on sb.to do sth.指望/依靠某人做某事,depend on sb./sth.for sth.依靠供给某物,depend upon it请相信;没问题,It/That(all)depends.看情况而定。(口语),(20176浙江)How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age.,你需要睡多少觉在很大程度上取决于你的年龄。,15,.,deposit,/dI,p,zIt/,n.,订金,押金;存款,v.,付押金;把钱存入银行,熟词生义,vt.,放下,放置,He deposited the book on the desk.,他把书放在桌子上。,5,-,6,-,16,.,describe,/dI,skraIb/,vt.,描写,叙述,(2017北京)Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?,下面哪些词能最恰当地描述泰勒?,派,description,n.,描述,描写,beyond description难以形容,17,.,desert,/,dezt/,n.,沙漠,/dI,z,t/,vt.,舍弃;遗弃,派,deserted,adj.,被遗弃的,熟词生义,vi.,逃跑,开小差,18,.,deserve,/dI,z,v/,v.,(,不用于进行时态)应得,应受,deserve to be rewarded/punished该奖/罚,19,.,design,/dI,zaIn/,n.,&,vt.,设计,策划;图案,图样,样式,考点链接,by design,故意地,6,-,7,-,20,.,desire,/dI,zaI,(r)/,vt.,&,n.,要求;期望,考点链接,have a desire for sth.,渴望得到某物,have a desire to do sth.渴望做某事,desire to do sth.渴望做某事,desire sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事,(2017北京)have a strong desire to secure success,有想获得成功的强烈渴望,21,.,desperate,/,desp,r,t/,adj.,(,因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的,(2017天津)Don,t be desperate.,不要绝望。,22,.,destination,/,destI,neI,(,)n/,n.,目的地,终点,7,-,8,-,23,.,develop,/dI,vel,p/,v.,(,使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发,vt.,冲洗(照片),develop a(roll of)film冲洗一个胶卷,派,development,n.,发展,发达,发育,开发,developed nations发达国家;developing nations发展中国家;economic development 经济发展,24,.,devote,/dI,v,t/,vt.,把奉献,把专用(于),考点链接,devote.to,把奉献给,(20186浙江)If chosen,I will devote my energy and time to the job.如果(我)被选中,我会对这份工作倾注我的时间和精力。,派,devotion,n.,奉献,奉献精神,8,-,9,-,25,.,differ,/,dIf,(r)/,v.,相异,有区别,派,difference,n.,不同,different,adj.,不同的,有差异的,be different from与不同,differently,adv,.,不同地;有差异地,(20186浙江)I helped them to see themselves differently,and they built themselves into winners.我帮助他们认识到自己与众不同,他们把自己锻造成赢家。,9,