单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Public holidays,Unit 3,Language in use,Public holidaysUnit 3Language,接龙,幻灯片上单词或短语出现时，同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。,每人一词，按行,/,列依次接龙，,3,秒,内说不出，此行,/,列同学即失去此答题机会，下一行,/,列同学接续。,接龙幻灯片上单词或短语出现时，同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。,objectives,To learn to use the adverbial clauses of time with,while,when,before,after,until,as soon as,etc.,objectivesTo learn to use the,While,were staying with our friends,were going to spend one day in Qingdao.,Since,youre not interested,I wont tell you about it.,Look at these sentences,什么是状语从句？,While were staying with our f,Adverbial,Clauses,状语从句,在复合句中，如作状语的是一个从句，该从句被称为状语从句。作什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句，状语从句可以表示,时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、比较和方式,等。用从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间，这个从句就叫做,时间状语从句,。,Adverbial Clauses状语从句在复合句中，如作状,时间状语从句,before,by the time,after,till/until,when/while/as,whenever,each time,the moment,once directly as soon as instantly,hardly when immediately,No soonerthan,scarcelywhen (,一,就,),常用引导词,时间状语从句beforeby the timeafterti,引导词,when,释义,when,既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事，又可以表示在某一时间段发生同时发生也可以的事。,例句,When the weather is fine,many people go out for a walk.,引导词,while,释义,在该类状语从句中，主句行为在从句行为进行的过程中发生。,（,while,从句表示持续的行为，从句中要用,持续性动词或状态动词,，且持续性动词常用进行时态。,例句,Do not make any noise,while I am recording,.,引导词,as,释义,强调两动作同时进行，有对比含义。,例句,As she walked along the street,she sang happily.,引导词when释义when既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事，又,很多时间状语从句，都是连词引起的：,When,we lived in town we often went to the theatre.,After,she got married,she changed completely.,We must strike,while,the iron is hot.,It was a long time,before,I got to sleep again.,As,the sun rose the fog dispersed.,Tell him,as soon as,he arrives.,很多时间状语从句，都是连词引起的：When we lived,也有些时间状语从句不由连词引起：,Now that,we have decorated the house,we can move in.,I came,immediately,you called.,The moment,I saw him I knew that there was no hope.,I had,no sooner,checked into the hotel,than,he arrived.,Hardly,had he arrived,when,she started complaining.,也有些时间状语从句不由连词引起：Now that we ha,Often she would weep,when(she was)alone,.,He retained the consciousness of it,while(he was)asleep,.,Even as a boy,he was hopeless at maths.,A friend is never known,till needed,.,Whenever possible,they should be typed.,Once over the pass,you will see the town before you.,有时从句中可省略一些词：,Often she would weep when(she,以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对答案时选择使用。,以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对答案时选择使用。,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words or expression in the box.There may be more than one answer.,after as soon as since until while,1 _our friends arrived,we all went to the square.,2 _they were watching TV,we listened to music and sang traditional songs.,1,Complete the sentences with th,3._it was twelve oclock,we all shouted“Happy New Year”.,after as soon as since until while,4.We stayed there _ she arrived.,5.He has made much progress _ he started to learn English last month.,1,3._it was twelve ocl,Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.,a)after the food has all gone,b)as soon as you are ready,c)before there are too many people,d)before we go,e)When we get back,f)While were waiting for the New Year,When are we going to the party?,Were waiting for you.We can go(1)_.,Daming:,Betty:,2,Complete the conversation with,a)after the food has all gone,b)as soon as you are ready,c)before there are too many people,d)before we go,e)When we get back,f)While were waiting for the New Year,Betty:,Daming:,Ok,lets go.Its better to be early and get there(2)_.,Yes,we dont want to get there(3)_.,Oh,Daming!You always think about eating.,Well,its something to do(4)_.,Dont you want to make a plan for the New Year(5)_.,No,its ok.Ill make it(6)_.,Betty:,Daming:,Daming:,Betty:,2,a)after the food has all,Complete the passage with the words in the box.,before until when while,Christmas is a happy holiday.(1)_ it come,people celebrate it in different ways.To many people in the world,this time of year is the season for giving and receiving present.Children think that Father Christmas waits(2)_they are asleep and then comes in and leaves presents for them.,4,Complete the passage with the,before until when while,They should like him to come(3)_ they fall asleep,so they can see him.They do not know that it is their parents who put the presents at the end of their beds(4)_ they are sleeping.,4,before until when while The,Santa Claus(,圣诞老人,),传说每到,12,月,24,日晚上，有个神秘人会驾乘由,9,只驯鹿拉的雪橇，挨家挨户地从烟囱进入屋里，然后偷偷把礼物放在好孩子床头的袜子里，或者堆在壁炉旁的圣诞树下。虽然没有人真的见过神秘人的样子，但是人们通常装扮成头戴红色圣诞帽子，大大的白色胡子，一身红色棉衣，脚穿红色靴子的样子，因为总在圣诞节前夜出现派发礼物，所以习惯地称他为,圣诞老人,。,Santa Claus(圣诞老人)传说每到12月24日晚上，,圣诞老人是不同传说和神秘人型的结合体。传说圣诞老人是在数千年前的斯堪的纳维亚半岛即出现。北欧神话中司智慧、艺术、诗词、战争的奥丁神，寒冬时节，骑上他那八脚马坐骑驰骋于天涯海角，惩恶扬善，分发礼物。与此同时，其子雷神穿红衣以闪电为武器与冰雪诸神昏天黑地恶战一场，最终战胜寒冷。据异教传说，圣诞老人为奥丁神后裔。在德国中部和北部地区，尼古拉斯被称为“圣诞老人”，在英国被称为“圣诞父亲”，被美国的荷兰移民称为后来的“,Santa Claus”,。,Santa Claus(,圣诞老人,),圣诞老人是不同传说和神秘人型的结合体。传说圣诞老人是在数千年,Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.,As well get together have a picnic,spend some time take a vacation the end of,I always count down the days until(1)_ the term,