单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,Noun clauses,名词从句复习,Noun clauses名词从句复习,1,It was reported missing,flight MH370,It was reported missing fl,2,We are sad at the news,239 passengers,not come back,We are sad at the news,3,The report says,many countries,search for the plane,The report says,4,Their coming back is what we are praying for.,Their coming back is what we a,5,.,语序问题,.,连接词,that,what,which,whether,if,who,whom,whose,whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,whosever,when,where,why,how,.it,作形式主语,形式宾语的用法,.,时态问题,.,名词性从句中的虚拟语气,.,主谓一致问题,重点,II,名词性从句考点归纳,:,.语序问题.连接词that,what,whi,6,名词性从句在句中要用,_,语序,从句的引导词必须始终置于,_,考点,1,语序问题,1.No one can be sure _ in a million years.,what will man look like,B.what man will look like,C.man will look like what,D.what look will man like,陈述,总结归纳,：,2.You can,t imagine _ when they heard about the missing plane.,A.how they were grieved B.how grieved they were,C.how grieved were they D.they were how grieved,从句句首,名词性从句在句中要用_语序,从句的引导词必须始终置于_,7,考点,2,时态问题,2.,Our physics teacher once told us that light _,（,travel,）,faster than sound.,travels,1.,改错：,It was reported that Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 with 239 passengers lose contact with flight controllers on Saturday,.,3.The officials say that,several volunteers_,(be),sent,yesterday and they_,(be),there for a few days.,lost,were,have been,考点2 时态问题2.Our physics teach,8,考点,2,时态问题,总结归纳：,3,),主句的动词用,一般现在时,，,_,1,）,主句的动词用,过去,时，,从句谓语动词用,_,的某种时态,2,）,主句的动词用,过去,时，,从句表示,客观事实，格言，谚语,等,，,从句谓语动词,用,_,过去,一般现在时,从句谓语可根据需要选用,各种,时态,考点2 时态问题总结归纳：3)主句的动词用一般现在时，_,9,考点,3,主谓一致问题,1.When the plane will be found,_,(be)still not known,.,单个的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词,一般,用,_,形式。如果是,两个或两个以上的主语,从句作主语，谓语动词则用,_,形式。由两个或多个连接词引导,一个主语从句,，谓语动词用,_,形式。,总结,归纳：,单数,复数,is,2.When,and,where the plane will be found,_,(be)still unknown.,3.When the plane will be found and whether the passengers can go home safely,_,(be)not known.,is,are,单数,考点3 主谓一致问题1.When the plan,10,基本句型,：,It is+,形容词、名词、过去分词,+that.,+(should)do,a.,It is important(necessary,natural,strange,advisable etc)+that,b.It is a pity(a shame,no wonder etc)+that,c.It is suggested(ordered,proposed,required,demanded,requested,insisted etc)+that,1,.,It is ordered that he _ the examination.,A.takesB.has to take C.must take D.take,2.It is strange that two people with fake passports_ the plane.,A.would board B.should board,C.had boarded D.has boarded,考点,4,名词性从句中的虚拟语气,a),主语从句,总结归纳：,竟然,基本句型：It is+形容词、名词、过去分词+that,11,2.The relatives demanded that the authorities_,them informed of the update information.,A.keep B.keeping C.be kept D.kept,3.The evidence,suggested,the two people with fake passports _(were/be/is)not terrorists.,were,考点,4,名词性从句中的虚拟语气,b),宾语从句,1.The officials suggested that information centers _ at the hotels for the relatives of the passengers.,A.should set up B.be set up C.was set up D.setting up,2.The relatives demanded that,12,总结归纳：,表示,建议、要求、命令,坚持,等,动词,suggest,、,advise,、,propose,、,demand,、,require,、,insist,request,、,command,、,order,后的从句谓语动词用,_,注意,suggest,当表示“暗示、表明“讲时，,insist,表示“坚持认为”之意时，,从句谓语动词不用虚拟语气，按需要来选择时态。,(should)+do/be done,考点,4,名词性从句中的虚拟语气,b),宾语从句,总结归纳：表示建议、要求、命令,坚持等动词suggest、,13,a.Mr.Zhang,wishes,he_(know)thelatest information now.,b.He,wished,his son _(not board),theplane five days ago.,c.He,wishes,he_,(,saw/had seen/could see)his son the next minute.,knew,hadnot boarded,could see,考点,4,名词性从句中的虚拟语气,b),宾语从句,wish,后的宾语从句,a.Mr.Zhangwisheshe_(,14,对现在虚拟时,，,that,从句中谓语用,_,对过去虚拟时,，,用,_,对将来虚拟时,，,用,_,总结归纳：,wish,后的宾语从句的虚拟语气：,考点,4,名词性从句中的虚拟语气,b),宾语从句,did/were,had,done,would(could,等,),动词原形,对现在虚拟时，that从句中谓语用_对过去虚拟时,15,在,suggestion,proposal,idea,plan,order,advice,等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即,_,His,suggestion that you _ once more sounds reasonable.,A.try B.tries C.must try D.can try,2.The,order given by the commander was that they _ until the commander allowed them to.,A.stopped B.didnt stop C.stop D.not stop,总结归纳：,(should)+do/be done,考点,4,名词性从句中的虚拟语气,c),表语从句和同位语从句,在 suggestion,proposal,idea,16,考点,5,1.,It,is said that China has deployed(,展开,)10 satellites to help in the massive air and sea search for a missing Malaysian airliner.,2.But,it,seems that nothing has been found yet.,3.The Vietnams(,越南,)search and rescue teams think,it,necessary that they should move the focus of their search toward the east.,4.The families would appreciate,it,if some clues(,线索,)would be found.,it,作形式主语和形式宾语,考点51.It is said that China ha,17,Summary,It is reported/thought/said/predicted that,It is clear/necessary/certain that,It is a pity/a shame/an honor that,It doesnt matter whether,It seems/appears that,It happens that,It,作形式主语的句型：,SummaryIt is reported/thought,18,Remember it,接it作形式宾语动词及词组有：,1),表示“喜欢、狠”等心理方面的动词：,enjoy,prefer,love，like,hate,appreciate,dislike,等。,2,）习惯搭配：,make it,（成功），see to,it that(,务必使,),depend on,it that(,指望,),count on,it that,等,Remember it接it作形式宾语动词及词组有：,19,that/what,考点,6,连接词,1._ Beijing will do is to provide legal aid(,法律支持,)for relatives of the passengers.,2._ the government has also ensured(,确保,)their travel costs and other services is a great comfort to th