单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,高三英语作文复习-,倒装重要句型在高考英语写作中的运用,Step 1.Warming-up,1.,他们工作努力。,2.,我们正在学习英语。,3.,我们是学生。,They,work hard,.,We,are learning English.,We,are students.,Translation and thinking.,4.,奶奶给我讲了个故事。,(tell sb sth),5.,花儿需要水和阳光。,Grandma,told me a story.,Flowers,need water and sunshine.,基本语序,主语,+,谓语,Step 2,：,Observation and Thinking:,(1),The boy,rushed out.,Out rushed,the boy.,(2),The bus,comes here,.,Here comes,the bus.,（,3,）,He,knows little about the news,.,Little does,he,know about the news.,(4)He likes reading very much.,I,do so.,He likes reading very much.,So do,I,.,倒装句种类,1,、整个,_,在,_,前的句子，叫,完全倒装,。,Here,comes,the car.,主语,谓语,Group discussion.,1.There be,句型（完全倒装）,1,、明天我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛。,2,、,自由女神像,the Statue of Liberty,矗立在纽约港口。,3,、有条河在这座城市里流过。,4,、满山都是学生们种的树。,5,、毫无疑问,在网络上学生可以得到很多的学习资源。,6,、我做出这个决定有两个原因。,1.,There will be,an English speech contest in our school tomorrow.,2.,There stands,the Statue of Liberty at New York Harbour.,3.,There is,a river,flowing,through the city.,4.,There were,trees,planted,by students all over the mountain.,5.,There is,no doubt,that,students can get more learning resources on the Net.,6.,There are,two reasons for my decision.,2.,为了保持句子平衡或使上下文紧密衔接（完全倒装）,1、,我校是一所省重点高中,，位于,阳西县城西。校园很美,绿树成荫。,2、山顶上有一座古寺，已经有1000多年的历史了。,3、国庆节期间我去了香港，我祖父母居住在那里。,4、墙上有个通知，上面写着“请节约用水”.,5、上周五高三年级进行了一场英语演讲比赛,。,出席的人有高三级全体学生、高三全体英语老师及校领导。,6、在金字塔内是国王和王后的陵寝(burial room)以及通往这些陵寝的长长的通道(passage)。,1.,In the west of Yangxi County,lies,our school,a,provincial,key,senior,school,which is very beautiful with many trees.,2.,At the top of the mountain,stands,an ancient temple,which has a history of over 1000 years.,3.During the National Day holiday I went to Hong Kong,where,lives,my gandparents.,4.,On the wall,is,a notice saying“Please Save Water”.,5.Last Friday,there was,an English speech contest in Senior,Three.,Present at the contest,were,all students and English teachers in Senior Three as well as school leaders.,6.,Inside the pyramids,are,the burial rooms for the kings and queens and long passages to these rooms.,倒装句种类,2,、,_,（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）在,_,前的句子，叫,部分倒装句,。,主语,Only,then,did,he realize that he,was wrong.,部分谓语,高考倒装句的考法：,主要,放在,写作中,考查。能提高句子的灵活度，提升写作档次。,1.,Seldom,do,I go to work by bus.,2.,Not a single mistake,did,he make.,3.,At no time,/,In no case,/,By no means,/,In no way,/,On no account,/,Under no ondition/Under no circumstances,will,I give in.,4.,Not only,did,he refuse the gift,，,but he severely criticized the sender.,5.,Never,did,I hear of such a thing.,6.,little,did,I know her.,Observation and thinking,.,实例展示一,：,Conclusion 1:,当,_,置于,_,时，,要用,_,倒装。,否定词,句首,部分,Group discussion(1 minute):,中国将永远不会成为第一个使用核武器,(never,nuclear weapons),的国家。,我们绝对不能放弃学英语。,(at no time,give up),她很少关心,(care about),自己的安危,(safety),，尽管他自己很危险,(little),不但他本人对英语感兴趣，他的学生也渐渐对英语产生了兴趣。,(not onlybut also;be interested in),仿写练习一（跟踪演练）：,Never will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.,At no time will we give up learning English.,Little did She care about her own safety,though she was in great danger herself.,Not only is he interested in English,but also his students get interested in it.,起强调作用（部分倒装为主）,not,only.but also.,1、,她不,仅聪明，还很细心。,2、广告不仅让我们了解(keep us informed of)最新的产品而且还很有娱乐性(entertaining)。,3、学习做饭不仅使孩子们更加独立，而且还可以让他们远离垃圾食品。,2.,Not only,do,advertisements,keep,us informed of the latest products,but(they)are also entertaining.,3.,Not only,does,learning cooking,make,children more independent,but(it)also keeps them away from junk food.,1.,Not only,is,she clever,but(she)is also very careful.,1.Hardly,had,he begun to speak,when,his father stopped him.,2.,No sooner,had,I got home,than,it began to rain,3.Scarcely,had,the game begun,when,it began to rain heavily.,Observation and thinking,.,实例展示二,：,一,就,句型的应用,Hardly when ,Scarcely when,No sooner,than,过去完成时,(,had done,),一般过去时,(,did,),部分倒装,不倒装,本句式考点：,考搭配,倒装部分,前后句子的时态,重要句型,2,：,一,就,句型的应用,1.,他一讲完就被许多学生们围 了起来。,(no soonerthan.,surround),2.,我一坐下铃就响了。,(hardlywhen),仿写练习二,（跟踪演练）,：,No sooner had he finished his talk than,he was surrounded by the,studet,s.,Hardly had I sat down when the door bell rang.,起强调作用（部分倒装为主）,no sooner.than,hardly.when,not until等句型,1、我们刚到机场飞机就起飞了。,Hardly,had,we,arrived,at the airport,when,the plane took off.,No sooner,had,we,arrived,at the airport,than,the plane took off.,2.直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。,Not until,you lose it,will,you,realize,the importance of health.,3.直到最后一刻他才告诉我真相.,Not until,the last moment,did,he,tell,me the truth.,实例展示三,：,Not until.,1.Not until,last week,did I know he settled down in America.,2.Not until,the sun set down,did he go home.,3.Not until,the early years of the century,did man know what heat is,直到,才,主倒从不倒,短语,句子,1.,雨一直下到半夜才停。,2.,直到这个孩子睡着了他妈妈才离开房间。,3.,直到工作后我才意识到自己浪费了好多时间。,仿写练习三,（跟踪演练）,：,Not until the midnight did the rain stop.,Not until the child fell asleep did the mother,leave the room.,Not until I began to work did I realize how much,time I had wasted,归纳：,1.,否定副词,:never/hardly/seldom/little/not,2.,否定意义的介词短语,:,in,no case/,by,no,means/,in,no,way,/,on,no account/,under,no