单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,作文写作训练,议论文,-正反观点比照,作为一个中学生,你肯定经历过屡次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败.请你根据提示内容,简要概述中学生普遍存在的对考试失败的两种,态度,并结合自身实际,说明你的观点.,态度一:当考试结果不尽人意时,情绪低落,丧失,信心,不再继续努力.,态度二:当考试失败时,分析找出失败的原因,鼓励,自己,增强自信,防止再犯同样的错。,你的观点:失败乃成功之母,例：,审题,体裁,:,时态,:,人称,:,要点,:,议论文,现在时,第一人称,(1)我们中学生经历过屡次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败.,(2)态度一:当考试结果不尽人意时,情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力.,(3)态度二:当考试失败时,分析找出失败的原因,鼓励自己,增强自信,防止再犯同样的错。,(4)我的观点:失败乃成功之母,文章结构,我们中学生经历过屡次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败.,对考试失败大致有两种态度.,(2)态度一:当考试结果不尽人意时,情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力.,(3)态度二:当考试失败时,分析找出失败的原因,鼓励自己,增强自信,防止再犯同样的错。,(4)我的观点:失败乃成功之母,提出问题,不同观点比照,说明自己观点,文章结构,正反观点比照类的文章,提出问题,不同观点比照,说明自己观点,表示不同观点的套语,总起:,Different people hold different opinions.,People have taken different attitudes towards,People have different opinions on this problem.,介绍正方观点：,Sixty percent of the students,are,for,the idea.,Sixty percent of the students think it necessary to,Some people think that,According to,them,all of us should.,Some believe that,介绍反方观点,However,of the students think,On the other hand,of the students think,However,others have different opinions.,But of the students think,Others,argue,that In their opinion,本人观点,As far as I am concerned,.,In my opinion,.;,Its my opinion that,In a word,.,句型短语,(1)我们中学生经历过屡次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败.对考试失败大致有两种态度.,have/take many tests or exams,do well in the exams,achieve success,suffer from failure,fail(in)the exams,take different attitudes towards,there,are,different attitudes towards,句型短语,(2),态度一,:,当考试结果不尽人意时,情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力,.,be in low spirits,have passive attitudes,no longer study hard;,no longer,try ones best,lose heart/confidence,(3)态度二:当考试失败时,分析找出失败的原因,鼓励自己,增强自信,防止再犯同样的错。,find out/analyze the causes,encourage oneself,have/take active attitudes,build up self-confidence,avoid making the same mistake,(,4),你的观点,:,失败乃成功之母,句型短语,in my view/opinion,As for me,As far as I am concerned,I agree with,Failure is the mother of success.,We middle school students have had many,tests or exams and have both achieved success,and suffered from failure,but,different students,take different attitudes to failure.,Some fall in low spirits when they dont do,well in the exams,losing heart and,no longer,studying as hard as before.,However,most,students take an active attitude towards failure.,By encouraging themselves to be self-confident,They find out and analyze the causes so that they,will no longer make similar mistakes.,In my opinion,failure is the mother of success,which can teach us a lot in the process of reaching our goals,and only by tasting failure can we enjoy the fruit of success.,讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票？请你根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。,注意：,1、信的开头已为你写好。2、词数：100左右。,3、参考词汇：门票：entrance fee,Dear Editor,Im writing to tell you about the discussion weve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.,2002年高考题范文,Dear Editor,Im writing to tell you about the discussion weve had about whether,an entrance fee should be charged for parks,(提出问题),.,Opinions are divided on the question,.,60of the students are against the idea of entrance fee,.,They believe a public park should be free of charge,.,People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves,.,Changing entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away,.,What is more,it will become necessary to build gates and walls,which will do harm to the appearance of a city,.,过渡句,观点一,论据一,论据二,On the other hand,40 think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers,and to buy plants and young trees.They suggest,however,fees should be charged low.,Yours truly,Li Hua,可以看出，这类文章的写作，首先要提出问题，即双方讨论的问题。接下来提出观点一，并用一系列论据进行说明。说明完观点一之后，再提出观点二，继续用论据进行说明。如果需要说明自己的观点，可接下来说明自己的观点。,观点二,论据一,论据二,goodbye,