单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/8/9 Sunday,#,2024/11/20,大纲版高二英语Unit3ModernArchitecturereading教学课件,Picture 1 is a bridge that looks like a bow or a moon.I saw some statues on the bridge.,Pre-reading,Picture 2 is a building that looks like a hamburger.,Picture3 is the Opera House in Sydney that looks like ship sails.,Picture 4 is a pedestrian overpass that looks like a dragon(Or like a ribbon.),Reading,1.The passage is about classical Chinese architecture.,2.Some modern architecture takes,examples from nature.,3.The text is about parks and gardens.,Scanning,1.When was Modernism invented?,2.Who invented Modernism?,3.Why did they invent Modernism?,Answer,Modernism was invented in the 1920s by a group of architects who wanted to change society with buildings that went against peoples feeling of beauty.They wanted their buildings constructed in a way to look natural.,Skimming,Part 1,（,Para.1,）,Every great culture in the past had its,own ideas expressed in art and,architecture.,Part 2 (Para.2),How and when modernism came into,being?,Part 3 (Para.3-5),The differences between traditional,architecture and modern architecture,，,and why ancient architecture had many,beautiful buildings.,Part 4 (Para.6-8),Examples of famous architects and,great buildings that take examples,from nature.,Compare ancient architecture with modern architecture.,shape,ancient architecture,modern architecture,Like things we find in nature.Nature does not have any straight lines.,Huge,like boxes with flat roofs,sharp corners and glass walls.,material,ancient architecture,modern architecture,earth,stone,brick,，,wood and bamboo,steel,glass,concrete,alnico and plastic,feeling,ancient architecture,modern architecture,Natural and beautiful,Hard and unfriendly,Example,ancient architecture,modern architecture,Taihe Dian,the Temple of Heaven,Smolny Cathedral,Most of modern buildings look the same.,Appreciate,Explanation,1.Every great culture in the past,had its own ideas of beauty expressed in art and architecture,.,每种优秀文化都用艺术和建筑来表达他们对美的认识。,When you look around at buildings,streets,squares and parks,you will,find,them designed,planned and built in,different styles,.,当你环顾周围的建筑，街道，广场和,公园时，你就会发现他们是以不同风格,设计、规划和建筑的。,had its own ideas of beauty expressed in art and architecture,和,find them designed,planned and built in different styles,是动词,+,宾语,+,宾语补足语结构，过去分词作宾语补足语表示该动作和宾语是被动关系。,e.g.,The villagers had many trees planted,just then.,We can hear the windows beaten by,the heavy rain drops.,find+n+adj./n/doing/done/adverb,/prepositional phrase/to be,e.g.,I,find,Russian grammar very difficult.,Will you,find,me a file?/Will you,find,a file for me?,Modern buildings impress us because,they are huge,but many people do not,find,them beautiful.,If you are,found,playing games at work,you will be dismissed.,2.Modernism was invented in the 1920s by a group of young architects who wanted to change society with buildings that,went against,peoples feeling of beauty.,现代主义是由一群想用背离人们审美标准的建筑来改变社会的年轻建筑师在二十世纪二十年代创立的。,go against,1,）违反，违背,She,went against,her fathers will.,It,goes against,my wishes to leave the,country.,2,）对,不利,The case may,go against,us.,The game is,going,against,the visiting,team.,3.Modern buildings,impress us,because,they are huge,but many people do not,find them beautiful.,现代建筑因为庞大引人注目，但是许,多人发现他们并不漂亮。,impress v,引人注目,给人深刻印象,The sights of the city never fail to,impress,foreign tourists.,常与,on,连用 使印象深刻,;,使铭记,His words strongly,impressed on,my,memory.,My father,impressed on,me the value,of hard work.,impression n.,印象,感想,What were your first,impressions,of,London?,What I said made practically no,impression,on him.,First,impressions,are most lasting.,谚,最初的印象最深刻,;,先入为主。,4.Both in the choice of materials and,shape of buildings,ancient architecture,stands much,closer,to nature.,在建筑的材料和形状选择方面，古,建筑更接近大自然。,close adv.,接近地；紧密地,Travelling is a good way to get,close,to,nature.,Dont stand so,close,to each other.,close,接近地,closely,密切地,wide,广阔地,widely,广泛地,high,高地,highly,高度地,deep,深地,deeply,深深地,不带,-ly,表具体，带,ly,表抽象。,请认真区分下列句子：,1)The two events are,closely,connected.,Dont get,close,to the dog.He may,bite you.,2)He stared at the sky with,wide,open,eyes.,English is,widely,used in the world.,3)The kite is flying,high,in the sky.,The teacher spoke,highly,of Zhao,Ming.,4)They dug,deep,for the treasure.,They were,deeply,thankful to the,professor.,5.,Despite,the fact that he used,traditional materials,Gaudi was a,Modern architect.,尽管使用传统材料，但高迪却是,一名现代建筑师。,despite prep.,不管,尽管,不论,Despite,the bad weather,we enjoyed,our holiday.,6.,Seen from the top,it looks,as if,the,stadium is covered by a gray net of steel,and it looks just like a birds nest,made of,tree branches,.,从顶上观看，它就像一个由灰色钢网,覆盖的体育馆，并且看起来正像是用树,枝搭成的鸟巢。,Seen from the top,过去分词短语作状语，和主语,it,是被动关系，表示,it,被观看。,连词词组,as if/though“,好似”，“就好像”，通常接方式状语从句。,e.g.:,This American girl speaks Chinese,as if,though,she were a Chinese,made of tree branches,过去分词短语作,nest,的定语，表被动。,Post-reading,1.them modern buildings,that Nature doesnt have any,stra