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Module 6 Old and New,课文理解和知识点学习,1.,课文朗读翻译,2.,知识点学习,.,单词盘点,核心速记,1._(,vi,.),始于,(,某一历史时期,),2._(,vt,.),迁移;搬迁,3._(,adj,.),荒唐的;可笑的,4._(,adj,.),巨大的;庞大的,5._(,vi,.)(,飞机,),失事;坠毁,date,remove,ridiculous,enormous,crash,联想串记,6._(,vt,.),容纳,(,乘客等,)_(,n,.),住处;住宿,;,膳食,;,供应,7._(,n,.),建造;建设;建筑,_(,vt,.),建造,建设,8._(,vt,.),发,(,电,)_(,n,.),产生;一代,(,人,),9._(,adj,.),历史的;有关历史的,_(,adj,.),有历史意义的,_(,n,.),历史,10._(,adj,.),狭窄的,(,v,.),变窄,_(,adv,.),狭窄地;勉强地,accommodate,accommodation,construction,construct,generate,generation,historical,historic,history,narrow,narrowly,11._(,n,.),诗;诗歌,_(,n,.),诗人,12._(,adj,.),全球的,_(,n,.),地球;地球仪,13._(,adj,.),冷冰冰的;极冷的,_(,vt,.),冷冻,_(,adj,.),结冰的;冻结的,14._(,adj,.),有浓雾的,_(,n,.),雾,poem,poet,global,globe,freezing,freeze,frozen,foggy,fog,短语互译,1.,起源于,_,2.,阻止,_,3.(,梦想等,),变成现实,_,4.,有意义;有道理,_,5.of great importance _,6.dream of _,7.now that _,8.bring an end to _,date from,hold back,come true,make sense,很重要,梦想,既然,结束;终止,1.The power of the Yangtze River,which is the worlds third longest river,has been harnessed,by the Three Gorges Dam.,世界第三大长河,-,长江的能量已经被三峡,大坝转化为了动力。,Translation,(注意定语从句),2.The Three Gorges Dam,which,is the biggest construction project in China since the building of the Great Wall and the,Grand Canal,has been built,to control flooding and provide hydro-electric power for the central region of China,.,继长城和大运河之后,最大的建筑工程,三峡大坝被建造,以控制洪灾并为华中地区提供电力。,.,句型透视,1.It takes(sb.)some time/money to do,sth,.,花费,(,某人,),时间,/,金钱做某事,_(,它花费,6,年时间建成,)and cost US,$20 billion.,2.It is possible(for sb.)to do,sth,.,某人有可能做某事,_(,有可能看到,)the relics now that they have been submerged?,It took six years to build,Is it possible to see,3.“,介词,+,关系代词”引导定语从句,Mao Zedong wrote a poem _(,在词中他想象了,)“,walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”.,4.do you think,用作插入语,_(,你认为为什么有,)so many tall buildings in the world now?,in which he dreamed of,Why do you think there are,2.,选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子,(1),昨天我用了一个小时才做完作业。,_,(2),现在乘坐宇宙飞船到月球是有可能的了。,_,(3),你昨天告诉我的那个绅士被证实是个小偷。,_,(4),你认为我们班谁最聪明?,_,It took me an hour to finish my homework yesterday.,It is possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship now.,The gentleman about whom you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.,Who do you think is the cleverest in our class?,1.date,vi,.,始于,(,某一历史时期,),vt,.,确定,的年代;注明日期于,n,.,日期;约会,date back to/from,始于;追溯到,up to date,现代的;最新式的,out of date,过期的;过时的;不再流行的,to date=up to now,迄今为止;到目前为止,set/fix a date for.,确定,的日期,The castle,dates from/back to,the ancient Roman days.,这座城堡建于古罗马时代。,As far as I know,they have,set the date for,the wedding.,据我所知,他们已经确定了婚礼的日期。,She often wears clothes that are right,up to date,so she throws away those that are,out of date,.,她经常穿着最时尚的衣服,所以就把那些过时的衣服扔掉了。,用,date,的适当形式填空,This is an old building _ back to the 16th century.,This custom is dated from the 17th century.(,改错,),答案:,is,dateddates,。,【,点津,】,(1)date back to/from,常指以现在的时间点为起点,向前追溯到过去某个时间,因此在句中作谓语时要用一般现在时态,没有进行时和被动语态形式。,(2),当,date back to/from,用作定语时,要用现在分词作定语。,dating,2.accommodate,vt,.,容纳,(,乘客等,),;供应;供给;使适应,vi,.,适应,(1)accommodate to,适应,适合,accommodate oneself to,使自己适应于,accommodate sb.with,sth,.,帮某人忙;给某人提供方便,(2)accommodation,n,.,膳食供应;食宿,make accommodations for,为,提供食宿,He will,accommodate,me,with,the use of his house while he is abroad.,他在国外期间,将他的房子给我使用。,Wherever he goes,he can adjust himself to new environment.(,句型转换,),=Wherever he goes,he can _ himself _ new environment.,More and more travelers are looking for bed and breakfast,accommodations,in private homes.,越来越多的游客在寻找由私人住户提供住宿和早餐的服务。,accommodate,to,【,熟词生义,】,读句子猜含义,Weve made every effort to,accommodate,your point of view.,(),迁就,【,高考链接,】,(2010,湖北高考,)After the earthquake,the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families.,A.accommodation B.occupation,C.equipment D.furniture,【,解析,】,选,A,。考查名词词义辨析。句意:地震之后,当地政府首先做的是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。由语境,(After the earthquake),可知,对,the homeless families,首先应当提供的是住处,因此选择,A,项。,occupation,职业,占有;,equipment,设备;,furniture,家具。均不合题意。,3.remove,vt,.,迁移;搬迁;移开;搬开;消除;开除,remove.from.,把,从,移开,remove from.to.,从,搬到,remove sb.from school,开除某人;勒令某人退学,(2012,山东高考,)When a company strip-mines,it,removes,the top layer of soil.,当一家公司露天开矿时,它要去除土壤表层。,He,removed,all the books,from,the desk before leaving the company.,在离开公司前他搬走了桌上所有的书。,He,was removed from school,for playing truant too often.,他因逃学太多被开除了。,Because of the serious air pollution,the family decided to,remove,from,the city,to,the countryside.,由于空气污染严重,这家人决定从城市搬到乡下。,【,辨析,】,理解下列区别并选词填空,remove,remove,强调完全放弃原来物体所处的位置而到达新的地点,相当于,take away/take off,之意;,remove,还可以表示,“,开除,消除,除去,”,等意思,move,强调移动、搬动,指事物位置和姿态的改变,表示,“,迁移,”,时,,move,和,remove,皆可,填空:,First she _ her jacket and hung it over the chair.After that,she _ the dishes from the table.Then she asked her husband to _ the table with her.,removed,removed,move,【,助记,】,remove,与,move,对比图解,4.hold back,阻止;妨碍;抑制,(,情感等,),;隐瞒,I think he is,holding,something,back,;he knows more than he admits.,我认为他有所隐瞒,他知道的比他承认的要多。,Hearing her daughters success,she could not,hold,back,tears of joy.,听到女儿成功了,她禁不住流下了喜悦的泪水。,No force can,hold,b
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