单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,九年级(上册),Module 3,Unit 3,Language in use,一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态,一、构成比照,1.一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+动词的过去分词,如:The teaching building was built six years ago.,这座教学楼建于六年前。,Grammar,2.一般将来时的被动语态：“will be+动词的过去分词或“am/is/are going to be+动词的过去分词,如：This museum will/is going to be finished next month.,这座博物馆将于下个月竣工。,二、否认形式和疑问形式比照,1.否认形式：,一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+not+动词的过去分词,如：The window was not broken by him.,窗玻璃不是他打碎的。,一般将来时的被动语态：“will not be+动词的过去分词或“am/is/are not going to be+动词的过去分词,如：The new film will not/isnt going to be shown in our city next week.,那部新电影下周不在我们城市放映。,2.疑问形式：,一般过去时的被动语态：通常把was/were置于主语前。如：,Were,the textbooks,written,in 2000?,这些课本是2000年写的吗？,Where,were,those buses,made,?,那些公共汽车是哪里制造的？,一般将来时的被动语态：将will,(be going to中的)am/is/are置于主语之前。如：,When,will,the road,be opened,to traffic?,这条路什么时候通车？,Are,we,going to be asked,to attend the meeting？,我们会被邀请参加会议吗？,I.请选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。,1.Many trees and flowers _ in our school last year.,A.plant B.planted,C.have planted D.were planted,【趁热打铁】,D,2.Its said that 215 more new schools _ in this city by 2021.,A.are building B.were built,C.have built D.will be built,D,.请根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩写)。,1.今天下午的会议不在校礼堂开。,The meeting this afternoon _ in the school hall.,2.那座房子是什么时候建的？,_ the house _?,wont be held,When was,built,Work in pairs.Ask and answer.,when/the next Olympic Games/hold?,When will the next Olympic Games be held?,1.who/choose/represent China/the,next Olympics?,the best sports stars/choose/,represent China,Who will be chosen to represent,China in the next Olympics?,The best sports stars will be chosen to,represent China.,2.what/Liu Xiang/ask/to do/in the,future?,He/ask/appear films and record,music,What will Liu Xiang be asked to do in,the future?,He will be asked appear in films and,record music.,3.how/Liu Xiang help/by a special,prgramme in the past?,his races/record/and his performance,/compare/with best sports stars,How was Liu Xiang helped by a special,prgramme in the past?,His races were recorded and his,performance was compared with best,sports stars.,4.how many gold medals/win/China at,the Athens Olympics?,thirty-two gold medals/win/China at,the Athens Olympics,How many gold medals were won by,China at the Athens Olympics?,Thirty-two gold medals were won by,China at the Athens Olympics.,5.where/ten-year-old Zhang Yining/train?,she/train/at a famous sports school,Where was ten-year-old Zhang,Yining,trained?,She was trained at a famous sports school.,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words.,Millions of people around the world(1)_(watch)the last Olympic Games.And the next Olympic Games(2)_(see)by millions more.Some stars of the last Olympics(3)_(train)at special schools.Special programme was set up to help them.,watched,will be seen,trained,There,students performance(4)_(record)and(5)_(compare)with the worlds beat sports stars.The coaches(6)_(use)the information to chaining programmes.The same programmes(7)_ also _(help)to make the stars of the future.,was recorded,compared,used,will,be helped,Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.,compare competition defeat encourage fan match point team train win,Ted:,Did you watch the,match,on,Saturday?,Bob:,Yes,I did.Im a big(1)_,of BIG.,Ted:,Oh,BIG is my favourite(2),_,too.,Bob:,Im very happy because they did so,well in the(3)_.,Ted:,Yes,they have scored so many(4),_this season.,fan,points,competition,team,Bob:,Theyve(5)_many matches.,Ted:,And that must have(6)_,them a lot.,Bob:,Do you think theyll(7)_,HAS?,Ted:,Yes,I do.Theyve(8),_very hard this season.,Bob:,Yes,and I think BIG play very well,(9)_with HAS now.,encouraged,compared,trained,defeat,won,Choose the best answer.,Xu,Haifeng,won the first gold _ in Olympic Game for China.,a)medal b)symbol,c)prize d)point,2.Liu Xiang _ by his coach to train regularly.,a)told b)was advised,c)was defeated d)compared,a,b,3.The team played well,but they didnt,_ the competition.,a)score b)do c)win d)succeed,4.Mr Li _ to represent the new,computer company because of his,great contribution.,a)were noticed b)was chosen,c)set up d)help,b,c,5.Our team entered the _ after we won 50 matches.,a,a)competition b)season,c)medal d)training,6.BIG _ Beijing International,Globetrotter.,a)makes b)spells,c)stands for d)looks like,7.Our team lost!They _ by the,champions.,a)noticed b)were defeated,c)won d)were encouraged,b,c,1.She found her training difficult,when she fist started doing taekwondo.,2.She trains without a coach.,3.She is a very tough person,even when she isnt doing sports.,4.She didnt win a gold medal at the Athens Games.,5.Chen Zhong wont be in the next,Olympic Games.,Listen and check(,)the true statements.,1.Who encouraged her to continue with her training?,a),Her coach and her mother.,b),Her friends,.,c),Her fans,.,2.How does she change when she is in a competition?,a),She becomes tough,.,b),She becomes shy,.,c),She becomes happy.,Listen and choose the correct answer.,3.What does