单击此处编辑母版文本样式,精彩回扣,似曾相识,必考语法,读写绝招,倒数第10天(5月27日),倒数第10天(5月27日),高频词汇,核心短语,1.aspect,n,方,面；层面；形势；外貌,2.atmosphere,n,大气层；气氛,3.audience,n,观众；听众；读者,4.authority,n,权力，权威，当局,5.award,n,奖；奖品,v,t,.,授予；判定,1.stand for,代表，象征；主张，支持,2.account for,导致；作出解释；,(,数量,),占,3.apply for,申请，请示得到,4.care for,喜欢，想要,5.have a gift for,对,有天赋,6.make a plan for,为,作计划,高频词汇核心短语1.aspect n方面；层面；形势；外貌,6.biography,n,(,由他人撰写的,),传记；传记文学；档案；个人简介,7.blank,n,空白,adj,.,空白的；茫然的；空虚的；单调的,8.bond,n,联系；关系；结合；纽带,9.bonus,n,额外津贴；奖金；红利,10.boom,n,(,人口、贸易的,),繁荣,v,i,.,处于经济迅速发展时期,7.make/head for.,朝,方向走去,8.as for/to.,至于，说到,9.for one thing,，,for another(thing),首先，其次,6.biography n(由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学；,课文金句,常考句型二十一,1.He left school early,，,and as an adolescent,，,determined to make his fortune in South America.,年,少时他就离开了学校，决心去南美闯一闯。,2.He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.,他身无分文地到达了新奥尔良，结果发现那里没有去南美的船。,句型,56,be,forced/compelled/obliged,to,V(,不得不,),仿写：既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。,Since the examination is around the corner,，,I am compelled to give up doing sports.,课文金句常考句型二十一1.He left school ea,3.As time passed,，,however,，,the carnival period was extended,，,so that it began just after Christmas.,然而，随着时间的推移，狂欢的时间也在延长，结果在圣诞节之后就开始了。,4.Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important,，,while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.,普通人可以装扮得很富有、很重要，而名人也可以秘密地来些浪漫历险。,句型,57,It is conceivable that,句子,(,可想而知的,),It is obvious that,句子,(,明显的,),It is apparent that,句子,(,显然的,),3.As time passed，however，the c,5.The spirit of Venice carnival is quite the same as the great American carnivals.,威尼斯狂欢节的精神很像美国的狂欢节。,6.There are bands from all over the world playing all types of music.,来自全世界的乐队在这里演出各种音乐。,仿写：可想而知，知识在我,们的一生中扮演一个重要的,角色。,It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.,仿写：可想而知，知识在我,166,labour(,熟义：,n,.,劳动,),He labored up the stairs with his bag of books.,(,v,i,.,费,力地行进,),167,last(,熟义：,adj,.,最后的；,v,.,延续，够用,(,多久,),He is the last person to tell a lie.(,adj,.,最不可能的,),168,late(,熟义：,adj,.&,adv,.,迟到的,/,地；晚的,/,地,),She missed her late husband very much.,(,adj,.,已故的,),166labour(熟义：n.劳动),169,lay(,熟义：,vt,.,放置；产卵；下蛋,),The project is intended to lay the groundwork for future research.(,v,t,.,筹,划，准备,),170,leg(,熟义：,n.,腿,),The last leg of the journey always seems the longest.(,n,.,一段路程或赛程,),171,let(,熟义：,v.,让,),The couple decided to let the smaller flat at a lower price.(,v,.,出租,),169lay(熟义：vt.放置；产卵；下蛋),172,let down(,熟义：放下来,),Although I tried to improve my studies,，,I still let my parents down.(,v,.,使,失望,),173,life(,熟义：,n,.,生活,),The children are full of life.(,n,.,活力，劲头,),174,lift(,熟义：,v,.,抬高；,n.,搭便车,),Being in the sunlight all day really lifted my spirits.,(,v,.,使某人开心，精神大振,),175,likely(,熟义：,adj.,可能的,),She seems the most likely candidate for the job.(,adj,.,似乎合适的；仿佛恰当的,),172let down(熟义：放下来),176,long(,熟义：,adj,.,的长，久的,),Im longing to see you again.(,v,i,.,渴,望,),177,look(,熟义：,v,.,看,),There is an excited look on his face.(,n,.,表情,),She kept her looks even in her old age.(,n,.,美貌,),178,lose(,熟义：,v.,失去；丢掉,),Please hurry,！,My watch loses 10 minutes.,(,v,t,.(,钟表,),慢,(,与,gain,相对,),179,lose oneself in(,熟义：,vt.,消失在,),Lost in thought,，,he didnt notice me.,(,v,.,聚精会神于，陷入,),176long(熟义：adj.的长，久的),180,lot(,熟义：,n,.,量，批,),With the number of private cars increasing,，,it is difficult for us to find a parking lot sometimes.,(,n,.,作某种用途的场地,),180lot(熟义：n.量，批),状语从句,(,一,),状,语从句：在复合句中作状语，其位置可以在主句前或主句后。状语从句可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、比较、让步、条件、方式九种。,1,时间状语从句通常由,when,，,as,，,while,，,after,，,before,，,as soon as,，,since,，,till(until),，,whenever,等引导。时间状语从句一般放在句首或句尾，特别注意，时间状语从句不允许使用将来时，而应该用现在时替代。,状语从句(一)1时间状语从句通常由when，as，whil,2,地点状语从句通常由,where,，,wherever,等引导。如：,Go back where you came from,！,I will never forget to catch the thief who stole my necklace wherever he may be.,3,原因状语从句通常由,because,，,since,，,as,等引导，一般放在句首或句尾。,4,目的状语从句通常由,so that.,，,so.that.,，,in order that.,等引导。,2地点状语从句通常由where，wherever等引导。如,命题陷阱：,“,随着,”,的表达易错指数,1,_time going on,its getting warmer and warmer.,易误填,As,技巧点拨,表示,“,随着,”,或,“,一边,一边,”,，常用,as,连接词，后跟时间状语从句，但此处为,going on,，为非谓语结构，学生不懂结构变化，易误填,As,，应填,With,或不填。,命题陷阱：“随着”的表达易错指数,命题陷阱：名词性短语作连词易错指数,2,_(moment)I heard the voice,I knew father was coming.,易误填,At the moment,技巧点拨,学,生不知句子结构，极易根据所谓的,“,语感,”,而误填,At the moment,，此处,the moment,转化为一个连接词，后跟时间状语从句，应填,The moment,。,命题陷阱：名词性短语作连词易错指数,命题陷阱：,before,的翻译法易错指数,3,Before they didnt reach the station,the train had gone.,翻译：他们还未到火车站，火车就开走了。,技巧点拨,学,生易受汉语思维影响而译成上面的句子，其实,before,状语从句谓语不用否定式。,正确译句：,Before they reached the station,the train had gone.,命题陷阱：before的翻译法易错指数,命题陷阱：,since,延续性动词的意义易错指数,4,It is 3 years since I smoked a cigar.,翻译：我吸烟有,3,年了。,技巧点拨,学,生会根据习惯作类似上面的翻译，其实,since,从句谓语若为延续性动词，应译为,“,自从不,”,正确译句：我不吸烟有,3,年了。,命题陷阱：since延续性动词的意义易错指数,1,Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon,，,or _ it is convenient to you.,A,whenever B,however,C,whichever D,wherever,答案,A,2,Im sorry youve been waiting so long,，,but itll still be some time _ Brian gets back.,A,before B,since,C,till D,after,答案,A,1Please ca