一般现在时,一般现在时,时 态,一般现在时,现在进行时,一般将来时,一般过去时,时 态一般现在时 现在进行时 一般将来时 一般,2,一般现在时态的陈述句,I,am,a teacher.,You,are,a worker.,She/He,is,a student.,We/You/They,are,students.,Be动词的用法：,I用 am，you用are，is跟着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)，单数时候用is，复数(we,you,they)时候全用are.,1.Be型句,一、结构,一般现在时态的陈述句I am a teacher.Be,3,一般现在时态的陈述句,练习:1.Peter _(be)a teacher.,2.I _(be)30 years old,3.Her parents both_(be)teachers.,is,am,are,一、结构,一般现在时态的陈述句 练习:1.Peter _,4,例,:She,lives,in Ningbo.,My mother,washes,the coat.,实义动词一般现在时,第三人称单数（he,she,it),的构成规则：,2.do型句,一、结构,I _,up at 7:00 every day.(get),He,_,up at 7:00 every day.(get),get,gets,例:She lives in Ningbo.实义动词一般现,5,写出下列动词的,三单,drink_go_stay_make_,look _have_pass_carry_,teach _study _play _brush _,fly _,drinks,goes,stays,makes,looks,has,passes,carries,teaches,studies,plays,brushes,flies,Practice,写出下列动词的三单drinksgoesstaysmakesl,当主语,是单数第三人称时，它与助动词,does,有关，但是动词谓语一定要恢复为原形,。当主语是其他人称时，它与助动词,do,有关。,I like English.,She likes it very much.,We go to work by bike.,I,do not like,English.,She,does not like,it very much.,We,do not go,to work by bike.,否定句,实义动词的否定式,:,do(does)+not,+动词原形,do not=dont,does not=doesnt,一、结构,当主语是单数第三人称时，它与助动词does有关，但是动词谓语,7,Be型句一般疑问句的改写,秘诀：一提二改三问号,一调：即把句中的,be,或情态动词提到主语前；二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语,I my mine we our ours,等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称,you your yours,等；三问号：句末的句号改为问号,一、结构,Be型句一般疑问句的改写 秘诀：一提二改三问号一,8,Is he happy?,Yes,he is.,Is he strong?,Yes,he is.,看图说话,一、结构,Is he happy?Yes,he is.Is he s,9,Is it a cat?,Is she busy?,Yes,it is.,Yes,she is.,一、结构,Is it a cat?Is she busy?Yes,i,10,Do型句（含实动词义）一般疑问句的改写,秘诀：一加二改三问号,一加：即在句首加助动词,Do,或,Does,；二改：,1,、把谓语动词改为原形；,2,、改换主语称谓（同第一家族）；三问号：句末的句号改为问号。,一、结构,Do型句（含实动词义）一般疑问句的改写 秘诀：一加二改三问,11,肯定句,I,am,He/she/it,is,We/you/they,are,否定句,I,am not,He/she it,isn,t,We/you/they,aren,t,疑问句,Are,you/we/they,?,Is,he/she/it,?,一般现在时的句式-Be型句,一、结构,肯定句I am He/she/it is We/yo,12,主语,I we you they,主语,he she it,肯定句,动词原形,动词的,S,形,(,第三人称单数式,),否定句,don,t+,动词原形,doesn,t+,动词原形,一般疑问句,Do+,主语,+,动词原形,Does+,主语,+,动词原形,一般现在时的句式-Do型句,一、结构,主语I we you they 主语he she,13,Practice,1.He usually _(get)up at six oclock.,2.What _(do)he usually_(do)after school?,3.Danny _(study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.,4.Mike sometimes _(go)to the park with his sister.,5.At eight at night,she _(watch)TV with his parents.,6._ Mike_(read)English every day?,7.How many lessons_your classmate_(have)on Monday?,8.What time_his mother_(do)the housework?,9.There _(be)some water in the bottle.,Practice1.He usually _,14,I am not a student.,I am not careless.,She is clever.,We are at school.,I am in class.,I am not in bed at 3:00 in the afternoon.,二、用法,I am not a student.二、用法,15,permanent situation,表示现在的状态,二、用法,二、用法,16,I get up at 6:00 every morning.,I often have breakfast at home.,He helps my English not often.,二、用法,I get up at 6:00 every morning,17,things that happen regularly,表示经常或习惯性的动作,二、用法,things that happen regularly二、,18,二、用法,I like it very much.,I dont like reading books in my spare time.,I like singing songs.,Wang An writes good English but,doesnt speak well.,二、用法I like it very much.,19,apperance and personality,表示主语具备的性格，喜好和能力等,二、用法,apperance and personality 表示主语,20,中翻英,1.Tommy,有一双蓝色的大眼睛。,Tommy _ _ and _ eyes.,2.Cindy,游泳游得非常快。,Cindy _ _ fast.,3.Daisy,喜欢在早上看报纸。,Daisy _ _ newspapers in the morning.,4.,我是一个来自中国的少年。,I _ a _ _ China.,has big blue,swims very,likes reading,am teenager from,中翻英1.Tommy有一双蓝色的大眼睛。has,二、用法,Autumn,follows,summer.,The sun,rises,in the east and,sets,in the west.,An apple a day,keeps,the doctor away.,Practice,makes,perfect.,二、用法,22,general truths or facts,普遍真理和自然规律,二、用法,general truths or facts二、用法,23,二、用法,The train _(leave)at six p.m.tomorrow.,The plane _,(take)off at 8 tonight.,leaves,takes,The movie _(begin)at ten tonight.,begins,二、用法The train _(leave)a,24,fixed,timetable,固定时刻表,二、用法,fixed timetable二、用法,25,Jenny,will stay,with a Chinese family,when,she,goes,to,China,for,study.,I,will,ring,you,up,as soon as,I,arrive,in,America.,I,wont,go,to,bed,until,my,father,comes,back.,1),引导时状连词：,as soon as,(not)until,when,二、用法,Jenny will stay with a Chinese,二、用法,We,will,stop,playing,if,it,rains,.,We,wont,stop,playing,unless,it,rains,.,We,will,stop,playing,as long as,it,rains,.,2),引导条状连词：,if,unless,as long as,二、用法We will stop playing if it,在时间,/,条件状语从句中，,遵循“主将从现”原则,二、用法,在时间/条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则二、用法,28,1.John promises that he will give his cousin a call as soon as he _ in Europe.,A.arrivedB.had arrivedC.will arriveD.arrives,2.,I _ her the good news when she _ back.,A.will tell;comesB.tell;comesC.tell;come D.will tell;come,Practice,1.John promises that he will,1.Unless the weather _,we will have to cancel the game.,A.improvesB.improvedC.is improvingD.will improve,2.,If you _ take this medicine,you _ get well soon.,A.dont.dontB.wont.dontC.dont.wontD.wont.wont,Practice,1.Unless the weather _,Practice,1.,I,often _ because the school is near my home.,A.walks to schoolB.to walks to school,C.walk to schoolD.walking to school on foot,2.Mike _ out for travelling with his parents three times a year.,A.wentB.goesC.goingD.go,3.My aunt is,an,architect,