单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 4 Sharing,Useful words and expressions,Unit 4 SharingUseful words and,Word Study,1. to change slightly to make something work better,2. a mental shelf for cooking meat,toasting,bread, etc,3. connected with what is being done or discussed,adjust,grill,relevant,1.Find words in the unit that have the following meanings.,Word Study 1. to change slig,4. an idea,5. an honour,something that has been organized,Written work in an office , such as writing reports or letters,to breathe air into your nose noisily,concept,privilege,arrangement,paperwork,sniff,4. an ideaconcept privilege ar,Sharon looked at herself in the mirror and sighed. She had posted the _letter to Tim last week but had had no reply. She smoothed her hair down with a wet,comb,wiped her _shoes, and thought about the three months she had known him . He was the nicest boy she had ever met, _she would not have,airmail,muddy,2.Complete the paragraph with the words or phrases below in their proper forms.,otherwise,Sharon looked at hersel,fallen in love with him. She still remembered that he _ quickly when he heard she came from a _village. At first she had _ him every week but now she hadnt heard for a _.Why ? She had decided to find out. She walked down the,adjusted,remote,heard from,fortnight,fallen in love with him. She,_to catch the train to New York feeling both excited and nervous. She _see him again but what if he didnt want to see her?,platform,was,dying to,_to catch the trai,3. Look at these definitions and make suitable phrasal verbs with the words in the right box.Then make a dialogue using each one.,3. Look at these definition,to become completely dry,to become dry on the surface,to become to an end,to listen to somebody till the end,to receive a letter or a phone call from someone,to have knowledge of sb. or sth.,to want to do something very much,1. dry out,2.dry off,3.dry up,4.hear out,5.hear from,6.hear of,7.be dying for to,to become completely dry1. dry,to gradually get quieter,8.die out,to disappear or stop existing completely,9.die down,to gradually get quieter8.die,Language points,1.Sometimes I wonder how chemistry is relevant to these students,1.Any relevant information should be given to the police.,2.Today in most universities, courses,are relevant to,society.,3. In the exams, make sure that everything you write,is relevant to,the questions you have been asked.,relevant adj.,有关的，切题的,be relevant to,与,有关,1.Sometimes I wonder how chemi,irrelevant,：不相关的，无关的,be irrelevant to,与,无关,totally/completely/largely irrelevant,完全,/,绝对,/,基本上无关紧要,have something to do with,be connected with,be related to,irrelevant ：不相关的，无关的,2.It was wonderful to hear from you.,（,1,）,How often do you hear from your sister?,你多长时间接到你姐姐一次信,?,归纳：,hear from sb.,收到,.,的来信,注意,：,hear from,后面只能接表示人的名词或代词，不可接,letter,作为它的宾语。,2.It was wonderful to hear fro,Have you heard about the new anticancer drug?,你有没有听说过这种抗癌新药？,hear of,Ive never heard of him.,1）“听说.”，主要用于疑问句及否定句,He wouldnt hear of me paying for the bill.,我要付账，但他不肯。,2)“听从”，通常用于否定句，与will, would连用,hear about,“听说.的事”,hear about “听说.的事”,3.,I know youre dying to hear all about my life here.,be dying to do / for sth.,渴望做某事；迫切想要,1,）,Im dying to be somebody,我渴望出人头地。,2,）,All of them are dying to see the movie.,3,）,He was dying for something to drink.,他极想喝点东西。,“,渴望,”,的类似说法,be thirsty for sth.,desire to do/for sth.have a strong desire to do/for sth.,long to do /for sth.,be eager to do / for sth,be anxious to do/ for sth,starve to do / for ,3. I know youre dying to hea,由,die,组成的短语有：,die away,逐渐消去,die down,逐渐减弱,die out,完全灭绝,die off,相继死去,由die组成的短语有：,4.The boys who had never come across anything like this before ,come across vt.,碰到,(,遇到,无意中发现,);,被理解,;,接受,1,）,She came across some old photographs in a drawer.,她在抽屉里,偶然发现,一些旧照片,. 2,）,I,came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.,今天早上我在牛津大街,碰见,一位老校友,.,3,）,We must hang in whenever we,come across,difficulties.,我们,遇到,困难时一定要坚持不懈。,4,）,The moral of this story doesnt,come across,.,这故事的寓意不能,使人理解,。,4.The boys who had never come,5. The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.,1.,He adjusted his tie before entering the hall.,2.,It took her a while to,adjust to living,in the remote area,.,3.He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country.,adjust sth.,调整,adjust (oneself) to ,适应,5. The hut was dark inside so,6. Tombe told me the can was heated to dry out food., the food is dried up in the can.,Put the top back on that felt-tip pen or it will dry out.,给毡头笔套上笔帽，不然干了。,Dont leave the bread on the table; it will dry out.,别把面包放在桌子上，它会干掉的。,M,any rivers in Africa have dried up recently.,The river bed dried up in the hot summer.,The intense heat has dried up the pond.,酷热使池水干枯。,The sun came out and dried up the streets.,太阳出来把马路晒干了。,dry out (,使,),变干，干透,dry up (,河流，湖泊等,),干枯，,(,使,),完全变干,6. Tombe told me the can was h,7.,It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family.,1.He enjoys diplomatic privileges.,2.He had his privileges withdrawn as a,punishment.,3.I hope to have the privilege of working with,them.,4.Chinese education policies,privilege the mountainous areas.,n.,特殊荣幸,n.,特权,n.,特别待遇,v.,给予特权，特别优待,enjoy privileges,享受特权,have,the,privilege,of ,有的特权,7. It was such a privilege to,1.,自从我表弟出国后,我一直没有收到他的信。,(hear from),2.,回家的路上我们碰见一位老妇人躺在路上。,(come across),根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成 英语。,I havent heard from my cousin since he went abroad.,On the way home we came across an old woman lying on the road.,1. 自从我表弟出国后, 我一直没有收到他的信。(hear,3.,这个女孩很想见到自己的妈妈,特别是在她生病的时候。,(be dying to),4.,与你共度这个假期我很荣幸。,(privilege),5.,宇航员在飞行中必须适应失重状态。,The girl is dying to see her mother especially when shes ill.,It is a privilege to spend the holiday with you.,Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.,3. 这个女孩很想见到自己的妈妈, 特别是在她生病的时候。(,Homework,1.,Finish Exercise1 and Exercise2,on Page,71,.,2,. Remember the new words and expressions in this unit and make sentences with them.,Homework 1. Finish Exercise,