单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,adj.,beautiful,quiet,good,free,easy,adv.,adj & adv,形容词和副词,General revision for grammar,我们用一个句子简单明了的说明,She is a good student, and she,works hard.,形容词,(adj.),用于,修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、,状态和特征。,副词,(adv.),是用来说明动作或状态的特征,说明时间，地点，程度等概念。它用来,修饰动词,、,形容词,、,副词,、,短语或句子,。,形容词,副词,高考热点考什么？,一、,语法填空题,里形容词和副词是必考点，主要以“用括号中所给词的正确形式填空”来考查。,二、,短文改错,中，本该用形容词时却用了副词或本该用副词却用了形容词。,怎么解题？,做语法填空时，分析句子缺什么成分。这就需要掌握形容词、副词的,基本用法,以及位置,掌握,形容词变副词,的规则,根据语境和句型结构形容词、副词,比较级和最高级的变化,熟记,重点,These are valuable suggestions.,His suggestions are very valuable.,I consider his suggestion very valuable.,He returned home, safe and sound,.,_,_,_,_,定语,表语,宾语补足语,状语,形容词的基本用法,一：,The boy swims,well,The room is,quite,small and dark.,（修饰形容词）,Fortunately,he got on that train.,（修饰全句）,（修饰动词）,副词的基本用法,_,_,_,_,_,单句填空,3.,If we leave right away, _(hope) well arrive on time.,4.,What was so _(impress) about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare footed,.,_,作用：修饰整句,adv,hopefully,_,impressive,_,5.,It was_ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.,_,considerate,9.,Queen Elizabeth is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. _, her personal wealth seems rather small.,However,表转折的副词,单句改错,3.,At one time, I even feltmy parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.,5.,The teachers here are kind and helpfully.,_,free,_,helpful,6.,Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.,9.,I thought the biscuits were really well.,10.,That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.,_,serious,_,good,_,close,二、重点：,形容词变副词的规则,一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加,ly,different,quiet,以 辅音字母,+y,结尾的，把,y,改,为,i+ly,单句改错,Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.,8,. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field,.,differently,quietly,_,steadily,_,easily,单句改错,7. Mom said , “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.”,_,terribly,以,ble,或,le,结尾的形容词,去,e,加,ly,true,truly,以,ue,结尾的形容词去,e,加,ly.,以,l,结尾的形容词在词尾加,ly,单句填空,8.They gave money to the old peoples home either_(personal) or through their companies.,personally,以,ll,结尾的形容词在词尾加,y.,full ,fully,注意,:,以,ly,结尾的,形容词,friendly lovely,lively elderly,monthly weekly yearly,三、,(1),形容词、副词的比较级和最高级变化（优化方案,255,页）,特别注意：,不规则变化,原级,比较级,最高级,good/well,better,best,bad/ill,worse,worst,many/much,more,most,little,less,least,far,farther,(,距离,）,further,(,程度）,farthest,furthest,old,older elder,oldest eldest,(2),形容词、副词的比较级和最高级句型（优化方案,255,页）,单句填空,：,I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are _ (many) meaningful things to do.,Also, the more children young couples have, the_(happy) they become.,more,unhappier,_,_,the,比较级，,the,比较级,7. Mr.Stevenson is great to work for I really couldnt ask for a _ (good) boss.,“否定词,+,比较级”表达最高级含义,_,better,10.Shortly after that birthday, however, life gave her the _ (tough,困难的,) challenge of all as age and illness started to take her mind from her too.,toughest,_,the +,最高级（,+,名词）,+,范围,常考点：,One of +the +,最高级,+,名词复数,Shanghai is one of _ (big) the cities in our country.,_,_,biggest,