单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,语法知识梳理,专题七,副词,语法知识梳理,He runs quick .,ly,He smiles happy .,ily,He runs quick .lyHe smiles,She is beautiful.,very,I love you .,very much,She is beautiful.ver,什么是副词,副词（adverbadv.）用以修饰,动词,、,形容词,或其他,副词,的词叫作副词.,什么是副词 副词（adverbadv.）用以修饰动词、,副词的分类,一、时间副词,recently,sometimes,一般现在时,yesterday,ago,before,一般过去时,now,现在进行时,then,过去进行时,soon,tonight,today,tomorrow,一般将来时,already,，,yet,，,ever,，,never,等 现在完成时,时间副词是确定句子时态的重要标志，所以一定要牢固掌握不同时态的时间标志,副词的分类一、时间副词,二、地点副词,above,abroad,anywhere,everywhere,down,downstairs,up,upstairs,here,there,outside,inside,home,outdoor,near,away,等。,地点副词和动词连用时不加介词,回家,go home,来这儿,come here,去那,go there,二、地点副词回家来这儿去那,三、频度副词,alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever;,once,twice,等。,三、频度副词 alwaysusuallyoftenso,四、方式副词,angrily,badly,bravely,carefully,easily,fast,happily,loudly,quickly,quietly,slowly,suddenly,well,等。,Eg:,他生气地离开了。,He left angrily.,他工作认真。He works carefully.,四、方式副词 angrily,badly,bravel,方式副词大多由“,adj.+ly”,构成,1.,直接,+ly eg:loud+ly,careful+ly,2.,辅音字母,+y,变,y,为,i+ly.eg:angry-angrily.,3.,以,-le,结尾的去,e+y.eg:possible-possibly.,4.shy-shyly,方式副词大多由“adj.+ly”构成1.直接+ly,五、程度副词,a little,almost,enough,hardly,much,nearly,quite,so,too,very,，,even,等。,有些程度副词可以修饰形容词原级，有些能修饰形容词比较级,I feel better now.,much,a little,even,五、程度副词 a little,almost,eno,六、疑问副词,when,where,why,how,how long,how soon,how often,how far,等,疑问副词常用来构成特殊疑问句。,六、疑问副词when,where,why,how,h,Ill go,outside,.,Please do it,quickly,.,I will go swimming,tomorrow.,Tomorrow,I will go swimming.,注意,：有时为了强调时间、地点，也可把时间、地点副词放在句首。,1.,时间、地点和方式副词一般放在句末,副词的位置,Ill go outside.1.时间、地点和方式副词一般,2.,频度副词放,在行为动词之前，系动词,、助动词,和情态动词之后,He,often,goes,to school,on foot.,Sh,e,is,always,kind to me.,You,must,always,smile.,Sometimes she comes late.,频度副词有时可以放在句首,2.频度副词放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词和情态动词之后,3.,程度副词,1.修饰动词时，与频度副词一样,行,前be,后,I love English,very much.,2.修饰adj.adv.时放在所修饰的词前面,eg:You are a,very good,doctor,.,3.程度副词1.修饰动词时，与频度副词一样,副词的排列顺序,Eg:He ran,very,fast,in our school,程度 方式 地点,last year.,时间,副词的排列顺序,副词的比较级和最高级,1.,直接,+er/est.faster/fastest,2.,辅音字母,+y,结尾的，把,y,变,i+er/est.,earlier/earliest,3.,多音节词前加,more,most.,more/most carefully,规则变化,副词的比较级和最高级1.直接+er/est.fas,不,规则变化,原级,well,badly,much,little,far,late,比较级,最高级,better,best,later,（较迟）,latest(,最近的,),farther/further,farthest/furthest,less,least,most,more,worse,worst,不规则变化原级 比较级,副词原级的常用句型,Tom runs as,fast,as Mike.,肯定,:a,s+副词原级+as,与,一样的,否定：,not as/so+,副词原形,+as,不及不如,Tom doesn,t,run,as,fast,as,Mike.,副词原级的常用句型Tom runs as fast as M,1.行为动词+adv.比较级+than,副词比较级的常用句型,Tom比M,ike跑的快。,Tom runs,faster,than,Mike.,2.like A better than B,喜欢A，而不大喜欢B,我喜欢苹果，而不大喜欢香蕉。,I like apples,better than,bananas.,1.行为动词+adv.比较级+than 副词比较级的常用句,3.,“Which/Who,like better,，,A or B?”A和B，更喜欢.?,4.Who+V.+adv.比较级，A or B?,A和B谁更.?,Lucy和Lil,y,你更喜欢谁,?,Who do you like better,Lucy,or,Lily?,Tom和Mike谁,跑的更快？,Who runs faster,Tom or Mike?,3.“Which/Who like better，A,5.,“The+比较级，the+比较级”,越.就越.,6.,“比较级+and+比较级”,越来.越.,越快越好。,The,faster,the better.,他跑的越来越快。,He runs,faster,and,faster,.,5.“The+比较级，the+比较级”越.就越,副词最高级的常用句型,1.主语+行为动词+(the)+adv.最高级+of(in),他们当中Tom跑的最快。,Tom runs fastest of them all.,Tom runs the fastest in our class.,副词最高级的常用句型1.主语+行为动词+(the)+adv.,2.Which/Who+行为动词+adv.最高级,“（在.中），哪个/谁最.?”,A、B和C，谁跑的最快？,Who runs the fastest,A,B or C?,2.Which/Who+行为动词+adv.最高级A、B和C，,3.like A best of(in),“在.中，最喜欢A”,在所有书中，我最喜欢这本。,I like this book best of all.,在所有学生中，我最喜欢汤姆。,I like,Tom,best in the,class,.,3.like A best of(in)在所有书中，我最喜,4.,than any other+,可数名词单数,用比较级的形式表示最高级的意义。,Tom runs the fastest in our class.=,TOM,是我们班跑的最快的。,Tom runs faster than any other student in our class.,4.than any other+可数名词单数 用比较,常用副词辨析,I love you,.,I love you.,I love you .,I dont love you .,too,also,as well,either,as well,too,either,also,常用副词辨析tooalsoas well,eitheras,much,very,very much,1.I feel better now.,2.She is beautiful.,3.I love you .,much,very,very much,much,very,very much1.I feel,much too,too much.,Much too “,非常”,Too much“,太多”修饰不可数名词,1.This skirt is _dear.,2.Dont eat _ice cream.,much too,too much,思考：,too many,修饰 什么词？,much too,too much.Much too “,ago,before,时间,现在,过去某时间,before,ago,ago:,一般过去时,before:,一般过去时，过去完成时，现在完成时,ago,before时间现在过去某时间beforeagoag,Thank you,for,listening!,作业,She sees a movie,twice a week,.,We will have the final exam,in two months,.,They have been married,for ten years,.,There are,sixteen,women teachers in our school.,This T-shirt costs,fifty yuan,.,That man is,eighty years old,.,Its,ten minutes walk,from my home to school.,作业She sees a movie twice a wee,用所给词的适当形式填空,Which one do you like _(well),English,math or Chinese?,Its