,重点单词,重点短语,重点句型,栏目索引,Book 4Unit 1Women of achievement,人教版英语必修四Unit1Womenofachievement知识点ppt课件,1,1.behave,vt,.&,vi,.举动;(举止或行为)表现,教材原句,Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped,people understand how much they,behave,like humans.简已经研究,这些黑猩猩家族很多年了,她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多,么相似。,重点单词,1.behave vt.(举止或行为)表现重,单句填空,They behaved badly,towards,the guests,which made us very disap-,pointed.,Much to my surprise,he behaved as if nothing had happened,and I was,quite pleased with his,behavior,(behave).,单句填空,单句改错,If the parents do not teach their child how to behave him,he will do any-,thing at will.,himhimself,单句改错,点拨,(1)behave well/badly towards sb.,对待某人好,/,差,behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体,(2)well-behaved 表现好的badly-behaved 表现差的,(3)behaviour,n,.举止;行为,mind ones behaviour 注意某人的举止,点拨,2.observe,vt,.观察;观测;注意到;遵守;庆祝,教材原句,She spent years,observing,(observe)and recording their daily activi-,ties.,2.observe vt.观察;观测;注意到;遵守;庆祝,写出下列各句中,observe,的含义,We should,observe,the rules and regulations.,遵守,It is a tradition for the people here to,observe,the Spring Festival.,庆祝,The scientist devoted most of his time to,observing,the behavior of the,chimps.,观察,The thief was,observed,to open the window and run away.,注意到,写出下列各句中observe的含义,单句填空,Last night Bruce was observed,to leave,(leave)the building with,two young men.,写作微练,为了安全,我们每个人都应该遵守交通规则。,For the sake of safety,every one of us ought to observe traffic regulations,.,单句填空,点拨,observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做某事(全过程),observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事,observe that.发现,observe the traffic rules遵守交通规则,observe Christmas 过圣诞节,点津,observe sb.do sth.在变成被动语态时,应添加省略的不定式符号,“to”。,点拨,3.respect,vt,.&,n,.尊敬;尊重;细节;方面;敬意,教材原句,For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest,of the world understand and,respect,(尊重)the life of these animals.,3.respect vt.方面,单句填空,He is such a great man that all of us show respect,for,him.,This suggestion differs from the last one in many,respects,(respect).,It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with,respect,to,the natural world and how you approach the gardening,process.(2016课标全国),单句填空,写作微练,尊敬老人是中华民族的传统。,Its a Chinese tradition to respect the elderly,.,写作微练,点拨,respect sb.for sth.,因某事而尊重某人,have/show respect for sb.,尊重某人,give/send ones respects to sb.,向某人表示敬意,win/earn/gain the respect of sb.,赢得了某人的尊敬,in all/many respects,在各个方面,/,在许多方面,in respect of=with respect to,关于,;,就,而言,点拨,点津,respect,表示“尊重,;,敬重”时为不可数名词,;,表示“细节,;,方面”时为可,数名词,;,表示“敬意”时,多用复数形式。,拓展,respectful,adj,.有礼貌的,恭敬的,respected,adj,.受人尊敬的;受敬重的,respectable,adj,.受人尊敬的;正派的;体面的,点津,4.argue,vi,.&,vt,.讨论;争论;争辩,教材原句,She has argued that wild animals,should be left,(leave)in the wild,and not used for entertainment or advertisements.,4.argue vi.争辩,用,argue,短语的适当形式填空,The workers,who,argued for,(,据理力争,)their own rights,argued,with,(,同,争论,)the boss for a few days,but failed,to argue him into,(,说服他,)giving them a rise in wages because the boss,ar,gued against,(据理反对)it and insisted that their pay had already been OK.,用argue短语的适当形式填空,一句多译,最终我说服他戒了烟。,I argued him out of smoking eventually,.(argue),I persuaded him out of smoking/to give up smoking eventually,.(persuade),I convinced him to give up smoking eventually,.(convince),一句多译,点拨,(1)argue with sb.about/over sth.与某人争辩某事,argue for/against sth.据理力争/反对某事,argue that.(should)do sth.主张,argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事,(2)argument,n,.争论;争辩;论点,联想,表示“说服,做,”的其他表达形式:persuade sb.to do sth.,persuade,sb.into doing sth.,convince sb.to do sth.。,点拨,5.intend,vt,.计划;打算,教材原句,I looked carefully at the text and realized that it,was intended,(in-,tend)for women in the countryside.我细细地看了这篇文章,了解到那是,为农村妇女写的。,5.intend vt.计划;打算,单句填空,He has made up his mind to intend his son,to manage,(manage)the,company.,This program was set up with the,intention,(intend)of providing,help for homeless people.,But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasnt intended,for,him,he did something special.(2018课标全国),单句填空,完成句子,为了让更多的学生对英语感兴趣,我打算在学校组织一些活动。,To get more students to be interested in English,I,intend to organize,some activities,at school.,完成句子,点拨,(1)intend doing/to do sth.打算做某事,intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事,be intended for sb./sth.是为某人/某事物而提供的,(2)intention,n,.意图;打算,with the intention of抱有,的目的;打算,点拨,6.deliver,vt,.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等),教材原句,There was story after story of how Lin Qiao zhi,tired after a days work,went late at night,to deliver,(deliver)a baby for a poor family who,could not pay her.,6.deliver vt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演,单句填空,Each time he delivered a letter,to,Mrs.Brown,he had to finish,his work quite late,because she lived far away.,I ordered a cellphone on the Internet and had it,delivered,(deliver)to,my home.,My sister,was delivered,(deliver)of a boy in the hospital yesterday,making us very excited.,单句填空,完成句子,昨天,怀特教授在报告厅发表了重要演说,给我们留下了深刻印象。,Professor White,delivered an important speech,at the lecture hall,yesterday,which left a deep impression on us.,完成句子,点拨,(1)be delivered of=give birth to生,deliver sth.to sb.把,传递给某人,deliver a speech发表演说,(2)delivery,n,.递送;递送的货