,高中英语课件,（金戈铁骑 整理制作,）,高中英语课件（金戈铁骑 整理制作）,1,Unit 4 Earthquake,Period 1 Reading,Unit 4 Earthquake Period 1,2,Main idea,Details,?,The water in the wells,The well walls,A smelly gas,The chickens,and the pigs,Mice,Fish,In the sky,The water pipes,rose and fell,had deep,cracks,in them,came out of the,cracks,were too nervous to eat,ran out of the fields,jumped out of bowls and ponds,some people saw bright lights,cracked,and burst,Read Paragraph 1 to complete the chart orally.,Signs,before the earthquake,Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast of Hebei,Why is,rose and fell,repeated here?Why did people,think little of,these strange,events,?,Main ideaDetails The water in,3,break open/apart,well,crack,pipe,burst,steam,break open/apartwellsteam,4,蟾蜍、懒蛤蟆,toad,蟾蜍、懒蛤蟆 toad,5,Read Para.2-3,Which sentences does the author use to express the quake is,great,?,What numbers does the author use to express the quake is,great,?,What,figures of speech,does the writer use to say the quake is,great,?,What verbs does the author use to describe,“great”,?,Read Para.2-3,6,c,a,r,e,f,u,l,Wich sentences can express the quake is GREAT?,It seemed that the world was at an end.,It was heard in Beijing,which,One-third of the nation felt it.,In 15 seconds a large city lay in ruins.,A huge,crackcut cross,carefulWich sentences can expr,7,A long path,cuts across,the field,Geological faults,cut across,the mountains,地质,断层径直穿过,山脉,A long pathGeological faults c,8,What numbers can express the quake is GREAT?,One-third of the,nation,felt,eight km longthirty m wide cut across,Two-thirdsdied or,injured,Thousands killed,400,000,All,75%,90%,Two dams,Tens of thousands of cows,Half a millionand millions,Why does the author use so many numbers/data?,What numbers can express the q,9,What,figures of speech,does the writer use to say the quake is GREAT?,Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt,.,Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.No wind,however,could blow them away.,What happened when rescue work was going on?,Another big quake shook Tangshan.,What verbs does the author use to describe,“great”,?,What figures of speech does th,10,Student:Hard hills of rock became rivers or,dirt,.,part of earths surface,Something unclean,hard hills of rock,rivers or dirt,Student:Hard hills of rock be,11,Whatverbs are used,to describe the damage?,1.Everything began to _.,2.One third of the nation _ it.,3.A huge crack _ houses,roads,and canals.,4.Steam _ from holes in the ground.,happening,1.Two thirds of the people died or _.,2.Hospitals,factories and buildings were _.,3.Two,dams,and most of the bridges _.,4.The railway,tracks,were _ pieces of steel.,5.Cows would never _ _again.,6.Pigs and chickens were _.,damage,shake,felt,cut across,burst,injured,gone,fell,useless,give milk,dead,Whatverbs are used to describe,12,railway track-useless;dams fell,railway track-useless;da,13,What do Para.2-3 want to tell us?,The world seemed,at an end,.,Everything was,destroyed.,What do Para.2-3 want to tell,14,Para.4:,What did they do for the city?,Firstly,_,secondly,_,thirdly,_,the last,_,dig out&bury.,rescue the coal miners,build shelters for survivors,transport the water,Slowly,the city began to,breathe,again.,How does the author summarize the paragraph?,All hope was not lost/Not all hope was lost/Only some hope was lost,What can we learn from,breathe?,Para.4:What did they do for,15,Simile Exaggeration Personification Repetition,比喻,夸张,拟人,重复,The water in the village wells,rose and fell,rose and fell,.,It seemed as if the world was,at an end,.,Bricks covered the ground,like,red autumn leaves.,Slowly,the city began to,breathe,again.,Repetition,Exaggeration,Simile,Personification,Simile Exaggeration P,16,Personification(,拟人化,)describes a specific thing,object or idea by making it into a person.This gives a kind of life to the thing like a person,The leaves are dancing happily in the air.,The earth didnt sleep that night.,The city began to breathe again.,Personification(拟人化)describe,17,Exaggeration(hyperbole),夸张,makes something more than it really is,I caught a fish as big as a house,He runs at fast as wind,The world was at an end,Exaggeration(hyperbole)夸张mak,18,The title“A night the earth didnt sleep”means _.,A.the earth was awake all night long,B.people on the earth couldnt fall asleep that night,C.the earth shook like crazy that night,D.animals on the earth would not sleep that night,E.None fell asleep at that night because of sadness,F.people stayed awake all night helping others,G.people were too worried to go to sleep,H.people were so shocked that they couldnt sleep,a poetic way of saying that an earthquake happened,The title“A night the earth d,19,Suggest another title:,Which is better?Why?,A night the disaster happened,Tangshan is never ever getting back,The world was at an end,A frightening night,Death is coming,The earth was shaking that night,A night the nation couldnt forget,The greatest earthquake in Tangshan,Suggest another title:Which,20,But the one millio