单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Inversion,Grammar,made by XuGuiping,1,InversionGrammarmade by XuGui,Never,will Zhou Yang forget,his assignment at,the office of a popular English newspaper.,2.,Only if you ask many different questions,will you acquire,all the information you need to know.,3.Not only,am I interested,in photography,but I took a course at university to update my skills.,Zhou Yang will forget,you will acquire,I am interested,Look at the,following,sentences,and find out what inversion is.,在英语中,，,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前,，,谓语在后。但有时,谓语的全部或者一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）却提到主语的前面,，这种语序叫做“,倒装,”。,2,Never will Zhou Yang forget h,Other examples,to review the definition of,inversion,3,Other examples 3,1.Only at a stadium in Beijing,you will,see,so many seats.,2.Seldom,I have,seen a situation which,made me so angry.,3.,Never,he has,given a present to me,though he gave a lot to his friends.,will you,have I,has he,4,1.Only at a stadium in Beijin,4.Not only,she is,good at languages,but also at history and geography.,5.Only after you have acquired the skills you need,you will,be able to write a good report.,6.Never before,I have,read such an exciting report.,is she,will you,have I,5,4.Not only she is good at lan,Two kinds of inversion:,partial,inversion&full,inversion,6,Two kinds of inversion:6,Never,shall I,do this again.,At no time,can you,say“no”to the order.,Only in this way,will you,learn English well.,So easy,is the problem,that I can work it out.,把助动词,情态动词,系动词放在主语之前，,即,:,助动词,/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语,剩下的部分,。,7,Never shall I do this again.把助,Sentence patterns about partial inversion,8,Sentence patterns about partia,1,.含有否定意义的副词或连词，如 never,hardly,seldom,little,no sooner.than.,not until,not only,no/not,rarely 等放在句首时,。,a.I did not make a single mistake.,Not,a single mistake,did I make,.,b,.He seldom goes to school late.,Seldom,does he go,to school late.,9,1.含有否定意义的副词或连词，如 never,hardl,注意：1.not only.but(also).句型中，前一分句要部分倒装，后一分句不用倒装。如:,Not only,did he,come,but he saw her.,2.not until 后跟状语从句位于句首时，从句不用倒装，后面的主句要倒装。如：,Not until she spoke,did I realize,she wasnt English.,10,注意：1.not only.but(also).句,3.I had,hardly,reached the bus stop when the,bus started.,Hardly,_the bus stop when the,bus started.,1.He cares,little,about what others think.,Little,_ about what others think.,2.I had,no sooner,set off than it began to rain.,No sooner,_ than it began to rain.,had I set off,had I reached,does he care,Hardly/scarcely when,No sooner than,刚,就,11,3.I had hardly reached the bu,Not only _ not be afraid of,difficulties,but also _ try our,best to overcome them.,A.we should,we should,B.we should,should we,C.should we,we should,D.should we,should we,12,Not only _ not be af,2.Only+_(,副词,介词短语或从句,),放在句首时。,状语,1).,Only,then,did,I,realize the importance of English.,(Only+副词）,2).,Only in this way,can you learn,English,well.,(Only+介词短语）,3).Only when he returned,did we,find out the truth.,(Only+状从，从句不倒装，主句倒装）,如果,only,用来强调主语时，则不用倒装。如：,Only he can answer the question.,13,2.Only+_(副词,介词短语或从句),Only _ to borrow the books from the reading-room.,A.are the teachers allowed,B.the teachers are allowed,C.are allowed the teachers,D.allowed the teachers are,14,Only _ to borrow the books,3,.用于 so,nor,neither 开头的句子,表示前一句的情况也适用于另一个人（或物）时。,He has been to Beijing.,So,have I.,Jack can not answer the question.,Neither/Nor,can I.,John won the first prize in the contest.,So,he did,.,“的确如此”,15,3.用于 so,nor,neither 开头的句子,4,.if 虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有were,had,should时,省去if,把were,had,should提到,主语前时。,If Mark had invited me,I would have been glad to come.,Had,Mark,invited me,I would have been glad to come.,If I were you,I would try my best.,Were,I,you,I would try my best.,16,4.if 虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有were,had,She didnt come to the party last night.,_,she must have made the party more exciting.,A.If she came,B.Would she come C.Had she come D.Did she come,17,She didnt come to the party,4.在so/such that结构中,so或such引导的,部分放在句首时,，主句要倒装，that引导的 从句不用倒装。,So loudly,did he speak,that,even people in the next room,could hear him.,He spoke,so loudly,that,even people in the next room,could hear him.,18,4.在so/such that结构中,so或such,Such a noble person,is he,that people all respect him.,19,Such a noble person is h,Special sentence patterns about inversion,20,Special sentence patterns abou,as(虽然)引导的让步状语从句必须用倒装,结构，将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前,面,，即：“adj/adv/n/v原形+as/+主语+其它”,Tired,as,I was,I tried to help them.,Try,as,he would,he couldnt open the door.,Hard,as,I study,I can not catch up with him.,Boy,as,he was,he behaved like a girl.,提前的名词前,要省去冠词,=Although he is,a boy,he behaves like a girl.,21,as(虽然)引导的让步状语从句必须用倒装Tired as,Revision and excercises,Rewrite the following sentences using inversion.,I,seldom get invited into his office,.,Seldom,_,_ get invited into his office.,2.,Jimmy not only passed the exam but got good marks for all the courses he had taken.,Not only,_,_ _ pass the exam,but _ _ good marks for all.,do,I,did,Jimmy,he,got,22,Revision and excercises Rewri,Revision and excercises,3.,He onl