单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/2/26,#,There be,句型相关题型解锁,主讲人：,Stella,There be 句型相关题型解锁主讲人：Stella,1,概念引入,句型：,There,be,+,人,/,物,+,地点,/,时间,（,is/are,）,表达：某个地方或某个时间存在什么人或事物,例如：,There is a book on the desk.,桌子上有一本书。,There are some apples in the bag.,包里有一些苹果。,？思考如何表达：,教室里有一个男孩。,概念引入,2,考点一：主谓一致,当主语是单数或不可数名词时，,be,动词用,is.,当主语是可数名词复数时，,be,动词用,are.,例如：,1.There _ some children in the room.,2.There _ a child in the room.,3.There,_ some water in the cup.,考点一：主谓一致当主语是单数或不可数名词时，be动词用is.,3,考点二：就近原则,例题：,1.There _ a book and two pens on the desk.,2.There _ two birds and a monkey in the tree.,3.There,_ some bread and two oranges here.,如果Therebe后面是几个并列名词做主语时，be,动词,和,离它最近,的名词保持数的一致。,考点二：就近原则,4,练一练,1.There,_,two apples in my bag.,2.There,_,some bread on the table.,3.There,_,a bag,two rulers,three pens and some books on the table.,4.There,_,a pair of shoes on the floor.,5.There,_,some juice in the bottle.,6.There,_,five students on the playground.,7.There,_,lots of meat on the table.,练一练1.There _ two apples,5,练一练,练一练,6,练一练,There is a lamp on the table.,There are two pictures on the wall.,There are two toys onthe bed.,There is a computer on the table.,There is a chair beside the table.,练一练There is a lamp on the tabl,7,否定句：,There be+not+,主语,+,其他,.,一般疑问句：,Be there+,主语,+,其他,?,注意：,1.,若句中有,some,在否定句和疑问句中要变成,any.,2.,回答：,Yes,there is/are./No,there isnt/arent.,例如：,There are some oranges in her bag.,There arent any oranges in her bag.,Are there any oranges in her bag?,考点三：句型转换,否定句：There be+not+主语+其他.考点三：句,8,特殊疑问句：,1,.,对数量提问：,例如：,There is,a,cat in the box.How many cats are there in the box?,There is,some,money in my purse.How much money is there in,your purse?,如果主语是可数名词，,无论是单数还是复数,，都用,：,How many+可数名词复数+are there+介词短语？,如果主语是不可数名词，则用,：,How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？,考点三：句型转换,特殊疑问句：考点三：句型转换,9,特殊疑问句：,2.,对主语提问：,例如：,There is,a bird,in the tree.Whats in the tree?,There are,two little girls,in the room.Who is in the room?,无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式,。,即：,Whats+,介词短语？,/Whos+,介词短语？,考点三：句型转换,特殊疑问句：考点三：句型转换,10,在否定句中，,not a/an/any,可以用,no,来替换，其他不变。,例如：,There are not,any trees,in my school.,=There are,no,trees in my school,There is,not a,book on the table.,=There is,no,book on the table.,拓展一,在否定句中，not a/an/any可以用no来替换，其他不,11,句型：,There be+,主语,+v-ing+,地点,表示：某人正在某地做某事,例如：,There is a boy playing on the playground.,有一个男孩在操场上玩。,There are some birds singing in the tree.,有一些小鸟正在树上唱歌。,拓展二,句型：There be+主语+v-ing+地点拓展二,12,练一练,句型转换,1.There are,some trees,in my school.,否定句：,一般疑问句：,对划线部分提问：,2.There is,a,child in the library.,否定句：,一般疑问句：,对划线部分提问：,3.There arent any dogs in the park.(,变同义句,),练一练句型转换,13,练一练,句型转换,1.There are,some trees,in my school.,否定句：,There arent any trees in my school.,一般疑问句：,Are there any trees in your school?,对划线部分提问：,Whats in your school?,2.There is,a,child in the library.,否定句：,T,here isnt a child in the library.,一般疑问句：,Is there a child in the library?,对划线部分提问：,How many children are there in the library?,3.There arent any dogs in the park.(,变同义句,),There are no dogs in the park.,练一练句型转换,14,考点四：There be与have的区别,have/has与主语是“所属关系”，强调的是“拥有，占有”。,there be表示“存在关系”，强调某地“有”某物。,例如：,Therearesometreesinfrontofthehouse.房前有些树。,TomhasmanyfriendsinChina.汤姆在中国有许多朋友。,考点四：There be与have的区别have/has与主,15,考点五：There be句型的各种时态,there be,句型的时态体现在,be,动词的使用。,一般过去时：,is/are,was/were,一般将来时：,there will be,there is/are going to be,例如：,There was a book here yesterday,.这里昨天有一本书。,There,will be a new student in our class tomorrow.,明天我们班将会有一个新学生。,考点五：There be句型的各种时态there be 句型,16,练一练,一、用适当单词填空。,1._ twenty desks in the classroom.,2.Tom _ many good friends in China.,3.I _ big eyes and a small mouth.,4._ some milk in the glass.,5.There will _ an English class tomorrow.,6._ an old and small library in our school in 1998.,练一练一、用适当单词填空。,17,练一练,二、单选。,1.There _ some pandas in the zoo.,A.are B.has C.have D.is,2.There _ a heavy rain tomorrow.,A.will have B.is C.is have D.will be,3.There _ a funny film next weekend.,A.is going to have B.are going to be C.is going to be,4.The girl _ beautifull eyes.A.have B.there is C.has B.there are,练一练二、单选。,18,复习,考点一：主谓一致,主语单数或不可数，,be,动词用,is,主语是复数，,be,动词用,are,考点二：就近原则,几个并列名词做主语时，be,动词,和,离它最近,的名词保持数的一致。,考点三：,there be,句型转换,否定句：,there be+not+,主语,+,其他,一般疑问句：,Be there+,主语,+,其他？,特殊疑问句：,对数量：,How many+可数名词复数+are there+介词短语？,How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？,对主语：,Whats/Whos+,介词短语？,复习考点一：主谓一致,19,复习,考点四：,There be,和,have,区别,have/has与主语是“所属关系”，强调的是“拥有，占有”。,there be表示“存在关系”，强调某地“有”某物,考点五：,there be,句型的各种时态,一般过去时：,is/are,was/were,一般将来时：,there will be,there is/are going to be,复习考点四：There be和have区别,20,巧记,there be,句型口诀,Therebe句型不一般，主语跟在be后边。,be可变为is/are,there永远不变化,。,单数主语用is,复数主语它用are。,变疑问，很简单，be须大写来提前,变否定，也轻松，be后not记心中；,肯定句中用some,否定、疑问any用。,时间地点是状语，句子首尾任你选,巧记there be 句型口诀,21,THANK YOU,THANK YOU,22,