单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,高考英语语法填空答题技巧,高考英语语法填空答题技巧,1,语法填空,题型分析,学情分析,教学目标,教学重难点,教学步骤,语法填空 题型分析学情分析 教学目标,2,Analysis of teaching material(,题型分析,),1,、选材：,200,词左右，话题贴近学生生活,2,、命题形式：纯空格形式(3-4个)，有提示词,(6-7个)。要求考生在理解上下文的基础上，,根据单词提示写出正确形式。,3,、考查内容：篇章中综合运用语法知识的能力,4、考点设置：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。,5,、,分值：,题目共10小题，满分15分,6,、建议用时：,8-10,分钟,Analysis of teaching material,3,Teaching goals(,教学目标,),1、知识目标：,使学生熟悉,语法填空的命题特点、解题,思路,及技巧。,2、能力目标：,通过真题分析、演练，使学生把握有无提示题型的考点分布。在讲练结合的基础上，引导学生分析考点，总结解题技巧，达到学以致用的目的。同时引导学生关注文章微观语境中词汇、句子与篇章结构的联系,3、情感目标：,通过对真题的探析，使学生对高考,语法填空,这一题型,树立信心，从容应对。,Teaching goals(教学目标),4,Teaching important points,（教学重点）,熟练掌握语法填空的有提示词与,无提示词的考点及解题思路,Teaching difficult points,（教学难点）,运用归纳的考点完成语法填空,Teaching important points（教学重,5,根据语义,确定词,形,分析句子,确定词,性,解题四步走,通读全文,理解大意,检查搭配,前后连贯,Faced with so many grammar rules,what should we do?,根据语义,确定词形分析句子,确定词性解题四步走通读全文,理,6,Exercises and Summary,1.,有提示词,Individual work,主要考察动词，名词，形容词和副词，人称代词的用法,Exercises and Summary 主要考察,7,自主感悟：,有提示词：动词,1,.,When fat and salt,_,(remove)from food,the food tastes as if is missing,something.,2.,It was raining when I,_(,arrive,),in Yangshuo just before,dawn.,3,.He walked in as if he_(buy)the,school.,arrived,are removed,had bought,动词做谓语,自主感悟：有提示词：动词arrivedare removed,8,有提示词（动词）,(1)He got interested in two theories _(explain)how cholera killed people.,(2),I joined in a race _(host)by the city sports club.,explaining,hosted,(3),It took years of work_(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.,找动词，找连词,无动词，加动词,有动有连，再加动词,有动无连，再加非谓语,动词做非谓语,有提示词（动词）(1)He got interested,9,抢分必备：,给出了动词的提示,首先要确定是,还是,。,若句中缺谓语动词，所给的动词就是谓语动词,（,，,，,）。,若句中不缺谓语动词，所给的动词就是非谓语动词,（,V-ing,V-ed,V-to do,）：,V-ing,表主动，进行或介词之后,V-ed,表被动，完成,V-to do,表主动，将来，目的状语，结果状语，形容词后的状语,有时也要根据句式搭配来确定,如,see/hear/notice sb.do/doing sth.,spend.doing sth.,等。,谓语动词,非谓语动词,时态,语态,语气,主谓一致,抢分必备：给出了动词的提示谓语动词非谓语动词时态语态语气主谓,10,有提示词（名词）,1.,Today there are about fifteen hundred _,（,lifestyle,）,in the world.,2for most of us,，,the _,_,_(achievement)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,3.Just be _,_,(patience).,4.The group followved a _(tradtion)course.,lifestyles,achievements,patient,tradtional,（1）,名词数和格变化,（2）名词词性的变换,有提示词（名词）1.Today there are abo,11,自主感悟：,1.There are ten,(woman)teachers and two hundred boy students in the school.,2.Keep the,(photo)secret and dont let them out to the media.,3.English is my,(strong).,名词抢分必备：,主要考查名词的复数形式或该名词的其他形式,women,photos,strength,自主感悟：名词抢分必备：主要考查名词的复数形式或该名词的其他,12,有提示词（形容词）,（1）比较级和最高级使用。,（2）形、副转换。,（3）形容词变成名词形式。,The river was so polluted that it,_,_,(actual)caught fire and burned.,That hard work paid off and now,he,is,_,(,good,)than,before,.,4.He must be _(,bad,),hurt,.,badly,5.Nobody could be,_,(tall).,taller,6.It brings so much _(kind)and happiness to their hearts.,kindness,actually,better,有提示词（形容词）4.He must be _,13,2.,无提示词,主要考查冠词,、,介词,、,代词、,连词,、,it,做形式主语或形式宾语,、,三大从句连词以及从上下文语境的角度设题等方面,主要考查冠词、介词、代词、连词、it做形式主语或形式宾语、三,14,自主领悟：,冠词,抢分必备：,主要考查冠词的泛指、特指以及固定短语中的冠词,a,a,1,.,As_,result,people ll eat more food to try to make up for that something missing,.,）,2,.The adobe dwellings(,土坯房,)built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even,_,most modern of architects and,engineers.,3.he owned_farm,which looked alomost,abandoned.,the,自主领悟：a a1.As_result,peopl,15,自主感悟：,1,.,But my connection with pandas goes back _my days on the TV,show.,2.,For those who fly to Guilin,its only an hour away,_,car and offers all the scenery,of the better-known city.,3.,_,the same time,they warm up again for the,night.,by,to,介词抢分必备：,固定搭配；介词的用法,At,自主感悟：byto介词抢分必备：固定搭配；介词的用法At,16,自主领悟：,1.The railway quickly proved to be a great success andmore than 25,000 people were using_ every day.,2.She though I had hurt _(,I),3.,Now it occurred to,_,that his farm had much,potential,.,him,it,代词抢分必备：,主要考查人称代词的主格,、,宾格,、,形容词性物主代词,、,名词性物主代词以及反身代词的相互转换。语法填空对人称代词的考查，有时给出提示词，有时则不给提示词,。,myself,自主领悟：himit代词抢分必备：主要考查人称代词的主格、宾,17,自主感悟：,1.In much of Asia,especially the so-called“rice bowl”cultures of China,Japan,Korea,_Vietnam.,2.Confucius,_lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the development of chopsticks.,3.,When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market _,people from the towns met,regularly.,and,where,who,自主感悟：andwherewho,18,连词抢分必备：,若空格前后是两个结构完整句子，那么空格处大部分是填并列连词：,and,but,or,so,；,或者从属连词,if,although/though,while,when,since,unless,because,before,主要考查定语从句，状语从句和名词性从句中连词的基本用法,连词抢分必备：,19,1.Some of my friends who had been there before said _was a wonderful holiday,destination.,2,.Jane was walking round the department store.She remembered how difficult _ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.,it,主要考查,it,作形式主语或形式宾语的常见句型及其句型特点,it,1.Some of my friends who had b,20,What have we learnt in this class?,What have we learnt in this cl,21,She lo