单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/5/25,#,UNIT 1,PEOPLE,OF ACHIEVEMENT,Section A Reading and Thinking,配套新教材-中学教材全解-RJ版-选择性必修第一册UNIT-1-Section-A-Reading-and-Thinking课件,1,核心,词汇,教材原句,Artemisinin,has become a vital part of,the treatment,for malaria.,青蒿,素已成为治疗疟疾的,重要组成部分,1,vital,adj,.,必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的,be,vital to/for,对,至关重要,搭配,It,is vital to do sth.,做某事是至关重要的。,It,is vital that,.,是至关重要的。,Perseverance,is vital to,success,.,毅力,对于成功至关重要。,It,was vital to give,first aid to the injured man,.,对,这位伤者实施急救是至关重要的。,Its,vital that,we,（,should,）,help children set correct moral values.,我们帮助孩子树立正确的道德价值观是至关重要的。,【,学法点拨,】,在“,It is vital that.”,句式中，,that,从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语,用“,（,should+,）动词原形”。类似的句式还有“,It is,necessary/natural/important/strange/essential,that.”,。,题组,练,领悟方法,核心词汇题组练领悟方法,2,单句语法填空,(1)Interest is as vital,learning as,the ability,to understand,，,even more so.,(,2)It is vital that enough money,（,collect,）,to fund the project.,(3)It is vital for a journalist,（,keep,）,accurate,records.,完成句子,(4),（,是至关重要的）,we should,recycle whatever we can to cut down,the cost.,(,5),（,是,至关重要,的）,to keep the safety rules in mind,.,to/for,（,should,）,be collected,to keep,It is vital that,It is vital,句意：兴趣,对于学习来说，如同理解能力一样重要，甚至更重要。,单句语法填空 to/for（should）be colle,3,教材原句,Tu Youyou,a,committed and patient,scientist,was born,in,Ningbo,China,on,30,December 1930.,屠,呦呦，一位坚定而耐心的科学家，,1930,年,12,月,30,日出生于 中国,宁波,2,committed,adj,.,尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的,搭配,：,be committed to,致力于；委身于,He,is,still,committed to,the struggle for the equal rights of the black.,他仍然致力于为黑人争取平等权利的斗争。,The,girl,was committed to,the care of an aunt,.,这,女孩被交给姨母照顾,。,【,词语积累,】,(1)commit vt.,承诺；保证（某个人、机构等）,vi.,忠于；全心全意投入（,工作,、活动等）,commit,a crime,犯罪,commit,a mistake/an error,犯错误,commit,suicide/murder,自杀,/,谋杀,commit,sb./oneself to,（,doing,）,sth.,承诺,/,保证做某事,He,has,committed a crime,and should be sent to prison,.,他,犯了罪，应该被送进监狱。,The,typical,mistakes,that he,committed,have been written down,.,他,所犯的典型错误都已经被写了下来。,(2)commitment,n,.,承诺，投入，委托,make,a commitment,做出承诺,教材原句 Tu Youyou,a committed,4,单句语法填空,(,1)Doing,any ordinary,job as,well as one can is in itself an,admirable,（,commit,）,.,(2),He,quickly found that,he loved,playing this instrument,，,and,was,（,commit,）,to,practicing,it.,(3)He has committed himself,the cause,of education.,完成句子,(4)This development area,（,致力于）,creating a,perfect investment,environment.,(5,)Theres,no doubt that her colleague,（,犯了罪）,and was,put into,prison.,(6,)If,you are serious about our relationship,，,you should,（做出,承诺）,.,commitment,committed,to,is committed to,committed a crime,make a commitment,单句语法填空commitment committed to,5,教材原句,Her,team examined over,2,000,old medical,texts,and,evaluated,280,000,plants,for,their,medical properties,.,她,的团队查阅了,2,000,多本古老的医学,文献,，并对,280,000,种植物的药用性能进行了评估。,3,evaluate,vt.,评价；评估,I,cant,evaluate,his ability without seeing his work,.,没有,看到他的工作情况，我无法评估他的能力。,We,must,evaluate,the damage caused by the fire,.,我们,必须评估这次火灾造成的损失。,It,can be difficult to,evaluate,the effectiveness of different treatments,.,对,不同治疗方法的效果做出评估会很难。,【,词语积累,】,evaluation,n,.,评估，估算,an evaluation of the health care system,对医疗保健制度的评价,教材原句 Her team examined over 2,6,单句语法填空,(,1)The effects of the drug on patients,behaviour are,extremely difficult,（,evaluate,）,.,(2)It is widely acknowledged that,students should,（,evaluate,）,in terms,of,overall,quality.,(3)We need to carry out a proper,（,evaluate,）,of the new system.,完成句子,(4)The school has only been open for,six months,，,so its hard to,_,（,评估它的成功）,.,be evaluated,to evaluate,evaluation,evaluate,its success,单句语法填空be evaluated to evaluate,7,教材原句,.,they discovered and tested 380 distinct,ancient Chinese medical treatments,他们发现并,测试了,380,种不同的中国古代医疗方法,4,distinct,adj,.,清晰的；清楚的；有区别的,It,is distinct that.,很明显,搭配,be,distinct from.in.,在,方面与,不同（,=be,different from,.in.,）,It,is distinct that,we should,make a distinction,between the two cases.,很明显，我们应该把这两种情况区别开来。,The,two posters,are distinct from,each other,in,style,.,这,两张海报在风格上截然不同。,【,词语积累,】,distinction,n,.,C,，,U,差别；区分；卓著,make/draw a distinction,区分开来；区别对待,the distinction between A and B,A,与,B,之间的差别,The,new rule,makes no distinction between,members,and,non-members,.,新,规则对会员和非会员没有区别。,It,is generally acknowledged that she is a writer of,distinction,.,人们,普遍认为，她是一位优秀的作家,。,教材原句 .they discovered an,8,【,学法点拨,】,make/draw,a distinction between A and B,把,A,与,B,区分,开来,tell,the difference between A and B,tell/distinguish,A from B,distinguish,between A and B,【学法点拨】,9,单句,语法填空,(,1,)Gold,is distinct,iron,.,(2,)There,is a fine,（,distinct,）,between the,two words.,(3,)We,must make a distinction,formal language,and informal language.,(4)The two essays are distinct from each,other,style,.,完成句子,(5,)Its,difficult for a child,to_,_,（,明辨是非）,.,(6,),(,是明显,的,)smoking,is harmful to our health.,一句多,译,:,你,知道单词,substitute,和,replace,的区别吗？,(7,)_,(8,)_,(9,)_,from,distinction,between,in,make,a distinction between right and wrong,/,distinguish,right from wrong,It is distinct/obvious/evident that,Can you tell the difference between the words substitute and repl