单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,英美文学与电影English and American Literature&Movies,Unit 1,WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE,(15641616),Chen Wenyu(professor),Contents,A Brief Introduction to the Teaching Materials,William Shakespeare,Related Literary Terms,Romeo and Juliet,English Movies Appreciation,Questions for Discussion,For ambitious reader,教材简介,Part One 英国文学与英国电影欣赏,Part Two 美国文学与美国电影欣赏,作家简介，演员、导演、制片人、制片公司信息，电影故事梗概，精彩英语电影对白练习，原著原文，注释，思考讨论问题，文学术语解释，进一步阅读为有抱负、希望深入学习研究的学生而设,Unit One,William Shakespeare(15641616),Shakespeares life,William Shakespeare,(1)He is the greatest of all Elizabethan dramatists.(2)His literary career falls into four periods.He wrote 37 plays and 154,sonnet,s.(3)His sonnets represent the finest poetic craftsmanship of Elizabethan poetry.(4)The themes of his sonnets are about love,friendship,the destructive effects of time,the quickness of physical decay,and the loss of beauty,vigor,and love.,Related Literary Terms(相关文学术语),Sonnet(十四行诗(1)Sonnet is the one of the most conventional and influential forms of poetry in Europe.(2)A sonnet is a lyric consisting of 14 lines,usually in iambic pentameter,restricted to a definite rhyme scheme.(3)Shakespeares sonnets are well-known.,Renaissance文艺复兴(见教材,Humanism人文主义 见教材,Blank verse(无韵体诗)(素体诗)见教材,英国文艺复兴时期英国著名戏剧家和诗人,Works of Shakespeare,历史剧：?亨利四世?Henry,1597)、?理查三世?(Richard,1592),喜剧：?仲夏夜之梦?(A Mid-Summer Nights Dream，1595)，?威尼斯商人(The Merchant of Venice，1596),悲剧:?哈姆雷特?Hamlet,1601、?奥赛罗?Othello,1604、?李尔王?King Lear,1605、?麦克白?Macbeth,1605,?罗密欧与朱丽叶?作品赏析,情节建构：剧情从两人相爱到双双殉情，安排紧凑，跌宕起伏，悬念重重。,人物刻画:莎士比亚不但成功刻画了男女主人公的纯真、冲动、痴情、坚决，使罗密欧与朱丽叶的名字和形象成为纯真热烈爱情的代名词，同时也以栩栩如生的笔触，刻画了多嘴而善良的乳母，性情暴烈的提伯尔特(Tybalt)，有些老派但善解人意的神父，以及两大家族的家长蒙太古(Montague)与凯普列特Capulet等性格特征鲜明、令人难忘的人物形象。,戏剧语言：戏剧中的许多台词片段，文字优美，情感真挚，意象鲜明，成为咏唱爱情的名篇，如1幕5场中罗密欧向朱丽叶表示爱情、试探反响的一段(93至106行)，就是一首以求爱为主题的美妙的内嵌十四行诗。,片断赏析,本篇“阳台诉情选段取自第2幕第2场。此时，罗密欧来到朱丽叶家的花园，看见了朱丽叶在窗边的剪影，不禁连声感慨。朱丽叶听见窗下有人说话，发现正是自己也已经爱上了的罗密欧，一方面难以抑制对他的爱恋，另一方面又为罗密欧来自敌对家族而感到十分无奈。但是，爱情的力量终于冲破世俗仇恨的阻拦，喷薄而出。这一片段向来被认为是剧中最为脍炙人口的片段之一。,爱情片Romance Film：?罗密欧与朱丽叶?Romeo and Juliet,威尼斯国际电影节Venice International Film Festival上获金狮奖(Golden Lion Award),主演(starring)：劳伦斯哈维(Laurence Harvey)苏珊仙托申塔尔(Susan Shentall),制片人producer：约瑟夫詹尼(Joseph Janni),导演director:雷纳托卡斯特拉尼(Renato Castellani),电影故事梗概Synopsis,(见教材),English Movies Appreciation(英语电影欣赏),英语电影片段赏析Excerpt),英语电影对白练习Dictation,Questions for Discussion,What does Romeo compare Juliet to in the beginning passage of the selection?,What is Romeo and Juliets attitude toward being a Montague or a Capulet?,What does Romeo mean when he says Look thou but sweet,/And I am proof against their enmity?,For ambitious reader,further reading,Act,Sceneof,Romeo and Juliet,;,Hamlet,